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3 Fundamentals of press design

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Shearing lines<br />

– provision <strong>of</strong> all important data to the operator during production, to<br />

allow on-going assessment <strong>of</strong> machine status,<br />

– support for the operator in troubleshooting and repair work in case<br />

<strong>of</strong> machine failure,<br />

– clearly arranged indication <strong>of</strong> maintenance intervals and instructions<br />

on the execution <strong>of</strong> necessary work,<br />

– production log to inform the operator on the type and time <strong>of</strong> previous<br />

faults and maintenance work – operators must be able to enter<br />

and access their own comments,<br />

– a s<strong>of</strong>tware system which is sufficiently open-ended to allow other<br />

applications such as job management, quality assurance, operational<br />

data acquisition or remote diagnostics.<br />

Compliance with all these requirements imposes stringent demands on<br />

the control and in particular on the s<strong>of</strong>tware system. While these<br />

requirements exceed the capability <strong>of</strong> a programmable logic controller<br />

(PLC), industrial PCs possess practically all the components necessary<br />

for compliance with these specifications. The industrial PC is not only<br />

highly efficient, but also benefits from an open-ended s<strong>of</strong>tware system,<br />

<strong>of</strong>fering graphic user interfaces and object-oriented programming<br />

through the use <strong>of</strong> powerful programming tools.<br />

Job preparation<br />

job sheet,<br />

job management<br />

documentation<br />

Maintenance/repairs<br />

maintenance<br />

execution<br />

log<br />

quality assurance<br />

measurement-control<br />

Production<br />

operating, monitoring<br />

signalling<br />

line operating<br />

and<br />

information system<br />

Acquisition <strong>of</strong><br />

operational data<br />

production data, machine<br />

data, statistics<br />

documentation<br />

Fig. 4.6.34 Demands made on modern operating and visualization systems<br />

Metal Forming Handbook / Schuler (c) Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998<br />

Operating parameters<br />

input and editing <strong>of</strong><br />

process parameters<br />

tool data management<br />

Failure diagnostics<br />

error message<br />

failure diagnostics<br />

remote diagnostics<br />

321

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