opsi manual opsi version 4.0.2 - opsi Download - uib

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opsi manual opsi version 4.0.2 Contents 1 Copyright 1 2 Introduction 1 2.1 Who should read this manual? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.2 Notations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 Overview of opsi 2 3.1 Experience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3.2 opsi features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3.3 opsi Extensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4 opsi configuration and tools 3 4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 4.2 Tool: opsi-setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.3 Tool: Management Interface: opsi-configed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.3.1 Requirements and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4.3.2 Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.3.3 Copy & Paste, Drag & Drop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.3.4 Client configuration / server configuration / license management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.3.5 Depot selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4.3.6 Single client selection and group configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 The clients list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Selecting clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 4.3.7 Client selection and hierarchical groups using the treeview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Basic concepts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 How to . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 4.3.8 Client processing / Client actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 WakeOnLan (Wake selected clients) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Fire on_demand event (Push Installation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Sending messages (Show popup message) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Call external remote control tools for selected clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Shutdown / reboot of selected clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Delete, create, rename and move clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4.3.9 Product configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 4.3.10 Property tables with list editor windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 4.3.11 Netboot products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.3.12 Hardware information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4.3.13 Software inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 i
opsi manual opsi version 4.0.2 4.3.14 Logfiles: Logs from client and server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 4.3.15 Host parameters at client and server configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 4.3.16 Depot configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 4.4 Tool: opsi-package-manager: (de-)installs opsi-packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 4.5 Tool: opsi-product-updater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 4.5.1 configurable repositories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.5.2 configurable actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4.6 Tools: opsi-admin / opsi config interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.6.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4.6.2 Typical use cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Set a product to setup for all clients which have this product installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 List of all clients . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Client delete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Client create . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Set action request . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Attach client description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 set pcpatch password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.7 Server processes: opsiconfd and opsipxeconfd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 4.7.1 opsiconfd monitoring: opsiconfd info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 5 Web service / API methods 33 5.1 Web service / API methods since opsi 4.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 5.1.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 5.1.2 The data storage objects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 host (server and clients) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 group (group administration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 objectToGroup (group administration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 product (product meta data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 productProperty (definition of product properties) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 productPropertyState (depot or client specific product property settings) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 productDependency (product dependencies) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 productOnClient (client specific information to a product e.g. installation state) . . . . . . . . 39 productOnDepot (depot specific information to a product) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 config (administration of host parameter defaults) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 configState (administration of client host parameters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 auditHardwareOnHost (client specific hardware information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 auditHardware (client independent hardware information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 auditSoftwareOnClient (client specific software information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 auditSoftware (client independent software information) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 ii
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