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Grassmann Algebra

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TheInteriorProduct.nb 31<br />

�Α � x� ���� Β � ��1�<br />

m k<br />

�m�k���n�m��n�k�1 �Β<br />

k<br />

Α ���� �Β ���� x� � ��1�<br />

m k<br />

�m�k���n�m��m�1 �� Β<br />

k<br />

�����<br />

���� �<br />

�����<br />

Αm ���� x�<br />

����� �����<br />

� x� ���� Αm<br />

Hence equation 6.69 may be expressed in a variety of ways, for example:<br />

�Α ���� Β��x � �Α � x� ���� Β � ��1�<br />

m k<br />

m k<br />

�m�k���n�m� �� Β<br />

k<br />

Interior Product Formula 4<br />

�����<br />

� x� ����<br />

�����<br />

Αm<br />

Taking the interior product of equation 6.69 with a second 1-element x2 gives:<br />

��Α ���� Β��x1� ���� x2 �<br />

m k<br />

�Α � x1� ���� �Β � x2� � ��1�<br />

m k<br />

m�k �� Α ���� x2� ���� �Β ���� x1�<br />

m k<br />

Interior product formulae for p-elements from regressive product<br />

formulae<br />

Interior Product Formula 5<br />

Consider equation 3.44.<br />

�Α m � Β k<br />

x p � x1<br />

r<br />

Now replace Β k<br />

p<br />

��x � � ���1�<br />

p r�0<br />

r��n�m� Ν<br />

���<br />

i�1<br />

�<br />

�<br />

� x1 � x2 � x2 � � � xΝ<br />

p�r r p�r<br />

r<br />

����� �����<br />

with Β , Β � xi<br />

n�k n�k<br />

�Α m ���� Β k<br />

x p � x1<br />

r<br />

Interior Product Formula 6<br />

r<br />

���Α � xi<br />

m p�r<br />

����<br />

��Β<br />

� k<br />

� xi�<br />

r<br />

� xΝ , Ν��<br />

p�r<br />

p<br />

r �<br />

with ��1�r��n�r� � �<br />

�����<br />

xi<br />

n�k r<br />

p<br />

��x � � ���1�<br />

p r�0<br />

r��m�r� Ν<br />

���<br />

i�1<br />

�<br />

�<br />

� x1 � x2 � x2 � � � xΝ<br />

p�r r p�r<br />

r<br />

By a similar process equation 3.45 becomes:<br />

2001 4 5<br />

������������� , and nÐk with k to give:<br />

���Α � xi<br />

m p�r<br />

����<br />

���� �Β<br />

� k<br />

���� xi�<br />

r<br />

� xΝ , Ν��<br />

p�r<br />

p<br />

r �<br />

6.71<br />

6.72<br />

6.73

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