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Grassmann Algebra

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ExploringClifford<strong>Algebra</strong>.nb 23<br />

But ��1�<br />

1<br />

Λ �m�p�Λ� � ���� 2 Λ �Λ�1��m Λ Λ �p�Λ� �<br />

� ��1� 1<br />

����<br />

����Α<br />

�<br />

� Γ��� �Β<br />

�m<br />

p�<br />

k<br />

� Testing the formulae<br />

�Α� m ����Γ<br />

�p<br />

2 Λ �Λ�1� , hence we can write:<br />

�<br />

�Β��� Αi ���� Βj � 0<br />

k�<br />

12.27<br />

To test any of these formulae we may always tabulate specific cases. Here we convert the<br />

difference between the sides of equation 12.27 to scalar products and then put to zero any<br />

products whose factors are orthogonal. To do this we use the <strong>Grassmann</strong><strong>Algebra</strong> function<br />

OrthogonalSimplificationRules. We verify the formula for the first 50 cases.<br />

? OrthogonalSimplificationRules<br />

OrthogonalSimplificationRules���X1,Y1�,�X2,Y2�,��� develops a list of<br />

rules which put to zero all the scalar products of a 1�element from<br />

Xi and a 1�element from Yi. Xi and Yi may be either variables,<br />

basis elements, exterior products of these, or graded variables.<br />

Flatten�Table�ToScalarProducts� ���Α<br />

�<br />

� Γ�� �Β�Α� �m<br />

p�<br />

k m ���Γ<br />

�<br />

���� �.<br />

� p k�<br />

OrthogonalSimplificationRules���Α, Β���, m k<br />

�m, 0, 3�, �k, 0, m�, �p, 0, m � 2���<br />

�0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,<br />

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0�<br />

12.9 The Clifford Product of Intersecting<br />

Orthogonal Elements<br />

Orthogonal union<br />

We have shown in Section 12.7 above that the Clifford product of arbitrary intersecting<br />

elements may be expressed by:<br />

���Α<br />

� Γ<br />

†���<br />

�<br />

� m p �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

��à p<br />

���Α<br />

� Γ<br />

†���<br />

�<br />

� m p �<br />

�<br />

�<br />

��à p<br />

�<br />

� �� � ��1�<br />

k�<br />

mp � � ��<br />

�<br />

���Α<br />

�<br />

� �� �<br />

�Β�� ���� Γ<br />

�m<br />

p�<br />

k�<br />

p<br />

�<br />

� �� � ��1�<br />

k�<br />

mp � � ��Α �<br />

� m �<br />

�<br />

��à p<br />

�<br />

� �� k�<br />

���<br />

���� Γ<br />

� p<br />

But we have also shown in Section 12.8 that if Α m and Β k<br />

2001 4 26<br />

are totally orthogonal, then:

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