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Grassmann Algebra

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ExploringHypercomplex<strong>Algebra</strong>.nb 7<br />

product operation �. Complex numbers are then interpreted as <strong>Grassmann</strong> numbers in a<br />

space of one dimension under the hypercomplex product operation.<br />

For example, the norm of a complex number a+Β � a+be � a+b � can be calculated<br />

as:<br />

��a �� � �a ������ �a �� � a 2 ����� �a 2 ����� �a 2 � b 2<br />

��a �� � a 2 ����� �a 2 � b 2<br />

11.4 The Hypercomplex Product in a 2-Space<br />

� Tabulating products in 2-space<br />

From our previous interpretation of complex numbers as <strong>Grassmann</strong> numbers in a<br />

space of one dimension under the hypercomplex product operation, we shall require<br />

any one dimensional subspace of the 2-space under consideration to have the same<br />

properties.<br />

11.13<br />

The product table for the types of hypercomplex products that can be encountered in a<br />

2-space can be entered by using the <strong>Grassmann</strong><strong>Algebra</strong> function<br />

HypercomplexProductTable.<br />

T � HypercomplexProductTable��1, Α, Β, Α � Β��<br />

��1� 1, 1 �Α, 1� Β, 1��Α � Β��,<br />

�Α� 1, Α �Α, Α� Β, Α ��Α � Β��, �Β �1, Β� Α, Β �Β, Β ��Α � Β��,<br />

��Α � Β�� 1, �Α � Β�� Α, �Α � Β� �Β, �Α � Β� ��Α � Β���<br />

To make this easier to read we format this with the <strong>Grassmann</strong><strong>Algebra</strong> function<br />

TableTemplate.<br />

TableTemplate�T�<br />

1� 1 1� Α 1 �Β 1� �Α � Β�<br />

Α� 1 Α� Α Α �Β Α� �Α � Β�<br />

Β� 1 Β� Α Β �Β Β� �Α � Β�<br />

�Α � Β�� 1 �Α � Β� �Α �Α � Β�� Β �Α � Β� ��Α � Β�<br />

Products where one of the factors is a scalar have already been discussed. Products of a<br />

1-element with itself have been discussed in the section on complex numbers. Applying<br />

these results to the table above enables us to simplify it to:<br />

2001 4 26

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