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The genus Cinnamomum

The genus Cinnamomum

The genus Cinnamomum

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4<br />

6<br />

8 9<br />

Botany and Crop Improvement of Cinnamon and Cassia 47<br />

diverge at a slightly higher level (Fig. 2.13, 1–3). <strong>The</strong>se are the vascular traces for<br />

perianth and stamens. <strong>The</strong> remaining bundles in the centre serve as the vascular supply<br />

to the ovary. <strong>The</strong> peripherals divide tangentially to form both the outer series of<br />

bundles which supply the tepals and the outer two whorls of stamens, and the inner<br />

5<br />

7<br />

Figure 2.13 Floral anatomy of C. verum. 1 and 2. Pedicel with a closed ring of vascular bundles.<br />

Initiation (projections) of six traces from the central stale. 3. <strong>The</strong> six peripheral bundles<br />

to tepals and stamens and the central bundle to the ovary. 4 and 5. Differentiation of<br />

dorsal and ventral bundles. <strong>The</strong> perianth cup with the outer series of bundles for<br />

the outer two whorls of stamens and an inner series for the inner two whorls of stamens.<br />

In 5, tepals and stamens starts to differentiate. 6 and 7. Further differentiation of tepals<br />

and stamens. <strong>The</strong> third whorl of stamens contains three bundles each, the latter ones<br />

supplying the glandular outgrowths. 8 and 9. Final stages indicating three whorls of<br />

bilocular anthers of three each and the staminodal fourth whorl. In the centre there is<br />

the vascular supply to the ovary. (Source: Shylaja, 1984.)

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