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alone—I’m sleepy; ~ di … da cî<br />

kirin to bite down on; (li) ~ (û) dora<br />

prep. all around<br />

devendeştî f brush, brambles<br />

deverû face down<br />

devî f bush<br />

devken f smile<br />

devkî oral: edebiyata devkî oral literature<br />

devojenî hev bûn li ser to squabble<br />

with each other over<br />

devok f accent<br />

dewam kirin v.t. to continue<br />

dewar m domestic animal, cattle<br />

dewir = dewr; f circle; ~ dan v.t. to<br />

circle<br />

dewlemend rich, wealthy<br />

dewlet f state: ~a Frensayê the state of<br />

France<br />

dewr f age, time, epoch; role; ~ leyistin<br />

to play a role; ~an f age, time<br />

dews f place, spot, trace<br />

dexisîn v.i. to be jealous (ji of)<br />

deyn m debt; ~ dan to pay a debt; ~dar<br />

indebted; ~ê indebted to<br />

dê 1 f (const diya) mother<br />

dê 2 future auxiliary + subj. for future<br />

tense<br />

dê 3 3rd-person sing. present indicative<br />

of hatin<br />

dêl 1 f tail<br />

dêl 2 f female animal; ~egur f female<br />

wolf; ~ik f female wolf or dog, bitch<br />

dêrîn ancient, of long standing<br />

dêv 1 m demon<br />

dêv 2 = dev<br />

dêw = dêv 1<br />

di … de ccmp. in: di salên 70’î de in the<br />

’70s; di destên min de in my hands<br />

di … re ccmp. by, via, upon: bi bihîstina<br />

deng re upon hearing the noise;<br />

av di tifingên wan re dihate xwar<br />

water ran down their rifles<br />

di … ve ccmp. through<br />

KURMANJI KURDISH<br />

208<br />

dí- habitual and progressive verbal<br />

prefix<br />

dia = dua<br />

di bareya … de ccmp. about, concerning<br />

dibistan f school: dibistana destpêk elementary<br />

school<br />

Dicle f the Tigris River<br />

didan m tooth<br />

didu two; ~yan second<br />

difin nostril<br />

digel with; ~ ku although<br />

dihanî = dianî (see anîn)<br />

dijî, li (prep.) against<br />

dijmin m enemy; ~atî f enmity<br />

dijûn kirin v.t. to curse<br />

dijwar difficult; ~î f difficulty<br />

dikan f shop<br />

dike nake no matter what s/he did<br />

dil m heart; hope: min dil heye (+ subj.)<br />

I hope to; ~ girtin bi to be offended<br />

by: bi çûyîna min ya hotêlê dilê xwe<br />

girtin they were offended by my<br />

going to a hotel; ~ şewitîn bi to feel<br />

sorry for: dilê midûr bi vî xortê<br />

çeleng û evîndarê xwendinê dişewite<br />

the principal feels sorry for this attractive<br />

young man so avid to study;<br />

~êşî f heartache; ~germ warm, hearty,<br />

kind; ~geş happy; ~nexweş sorry,<br />

upset, ill at ease; ~pak pure of heart;<br />

~qayim confident; ~qayimî f confidence;<br />

~soz sympathetic; ~şa happy,<br />

glad; ~şewat heart-rending; ~şikestî f<br />

disappointment; ~şikestî kirin v.t. to<br />

disappoint, to dishearten; ~tengî f<br />

sadness, loneliness; ~xwaz fond of;<br />

bêî ~ê against the wishes of; ne bi ~ê<br />

min bû it did not appeal to me<br />

dilêr intrepid<br />

dilnîya assured, confident<br />

dilop m drop<br />

dilovan kind, affectionate, dear; ~î f<br />

affection; death (euphemism): berî

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