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guvahî f testimony<br />

guvaştin (dial. var.) = givaştin<br />

guveguv (dial. var.) = givegiv<br />

KURDISH-ENGLISH VOCABULARY<br />

ha = han<br />

hakim m ruler, governor<br />

hal m condition, state; ji ~ ketin to be<br />

exhausted, worn out<br />

halan f yell, shout<br />

halhalk (dial. var.) = al’al<br />

han (in constr. w/ word it modifies) this<br />

very, that very: wê roja han on that<br />

very day; ev tirsa han bi serpêhatiya<br />

te girêdayî bû this very fear was connected<br />

to your experience<br />

hatin yê-/wer- (v.i., pres. ind. têm, neg.<br />

nayêm, pres. subj. bêm/werim) to<br />

come; (+ inf.) passive<br />

hatî f future<br />

havêtin (dial. var.) = avêtin<br />

havîn f summer<br />

havîtin (dial. var.) = avîtin<br />

hawîrdor f surroundings, environment;<br />

~ên wê those around him<br />

hawurdor (dial. var.) = hawîrdor<br />

hay f feeling, awareness (ji of), attention:<br />

~a min jê tune bû I had no<br />

awareness of it; ~dar aware<br />

hazir ready, present; ~î f preparation; ~î<br />

kirin to make preparations<br />

heb 1 m grain, bit; pill: ~ekî aqil a grain<br />

of sense; ~ek(î) a little, a bit, slightly<br />

heb 2 f a single thing, item, individual,<br />

one<br />

hebandin v.t. to love<br />

hebe nebe one way or another<br />

hebkî = hebekî (see heb)<br />

hebûn v.i. to exist: di zimanê me de pir<br />

gotinên kurdî hene ku me nebihîstine<br />

there are many Kurdish words in our<br />

language we haven’t heard; (with<br />

subject + possessive) to have; hebû<br />

tunebû once upon a time<br />

hechecik martin, swallow<br />

215<br />

hecûm f attack, assault<br />

heçê whatever, whoever<br />

hedam sense ???<br />

hedef f goal<br />

heft seven; ~e f week: bi ~yekê within a<br />

week; ~eyî weekly; ~ê seventy<br />

heger if<br />

hej movement; li ~ û liv û weş ketin v.i.<br />

to toss and turn<br />

hej = hez<br />

hejandin v.t. to shake: wî serê xwe hejand<br />

he shook his head; min destê wî<br />

hejand I shook his hand<br />

hejar poor: ~ên kurdan the poor Kurds<br />

hejiyan v.i. to move, shake<br />

hejîk love, affection<br />

hejîn = hejiyan<br />

hejmar f number, issue (of a journal)<br />

hejmartin hejmêr- v.t. to count, enumerate:<br />

dihatin hijmartin le ser her<br />

deh tiliyên destan they could be<br />

counted on all ten fingers of the hands<br />

hejmêr- → hejmartin<br />

hek m right; di ~ê prep. concerning,<br />

about<br />

heke if<br />

hel m protected place<br />

helaw f halvah<br />

helbest f poetry, verse: ~a serbest free<br />

verse; ~kar m poet; ~van m poet<br />

helbet of course<br />

hel-bijartin v.t. to select, choose<br />

hel-dirandin v.t. to tear apart<br />

Heleb f Aleppo<br />

heliyan v.i. to melt, disappear<br />

heliz an herb<br />

helk û bêhn breath<br />

hel-pekandin li xew v.t. to rouse from<br />

sleep<br />

helqe f ring<br />

hem…hem both…and<br />

hema thus<br />

heman that very<br />

hember equal; ~î f equality; li ~î

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