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Te dixwest jinek porzer û laş spî û<br />

dagirtî bi te re baya.<br />

You wanted there to be a blond-haired,<br />

white-skinned, well-built woman with<br />

you.<br />

Some writers use it after berî ku ‘before’ with reference to past time: 1<br />

Aw nivîsarên ku ji Hawarê re dihatin<br />

şandin, berî ku bihatana weşandin<br />

kesî ew di ber çav re derbas dikirin?<br />

Did anyone review the writings that<br />

were sent to Hawar before they were<br />

published?<br />

(3) Following a past perfect or modal of karîn ‘to be able’ for an unfulfilled,<br />

unfulfillable, or unrealized situation, i.e. what one couldn’t do,<br />

couldn’t have done, could have done but didn’t, or should or shouldn’t have<br />

done.<br />

Di mehên destpêkê de ez nikaribûm jê<br />

re bibûma alîkar.<br />

Ew dikaribû bibûya yek ji şaîrên dema<br />

xwe yê herî navdar.<br />

Meriv dikaribû ew bi her tiştî bi nav<br />

bikirina, lê ne …<br />

Îmkanên min ku ez bikaribûma vegeriyama<br />

Batmanê, Sêrtê an jî Diyarbekirê<br />

bimama, bijiyama, tune bû.<br />

Kesên ku bikaribana binivîsiyana jî<br />

gelekî kêm bûn.<br />

In the initial months I wasn’t able to be<br />

helpful to him.<br />

He could have become one of the most<br />

famous poets of his age.<br />

One could call them anything but not …<br />

There were no possibilities for me that I<br />

could return to Batman, Siirt, or even<br />

Diyarbekir and remain and live there.<br />

Persons who could write were very few.<br />

With the addition of ê/wê/dê to the past conditional, a future conditional<br />

modal (‘would, should’) is produced.<br />

Berî min, kesin din ev şixul bi ser<br />

xistibûn. Çima min ê nekira?<br />

Lê wî biryara xwe dabû, wî ê bixwenda.<br />

KURMANJI KURDISH<br />

Others before me had put this business<br />

in their heads. Why shouldn’t I do it?<br />

But he had made his decision: he would<br />

study.<br />

1<br />

Other writers prefer the present subjunctive exclusively after berî ku.<br />

66

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