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KURDISH-ENGLISH VOCABULARY<br />

qurm m tree stump: mîna qurmê dara<br />

mirî like a dead tree stump<br />

qut cut, cut off; ~ bûn v.i. to get cut off<br />

qutî f box<br />

quwet power; bi ~ powerful<br />

qûç f cliff, height, summit<br />

qûn f back; ~a çiyê mountain skirt; li<br />

ser ~ê xistin to topple<br />

qûntar = quntar<br />

qutîk f small box<br />

ra = re<br />

ra-bûn v.i. to rise, arise, get up; to<br />

abandon, give up (li s.th.)<br />

ra-girtin v.t. to pick up; xwe ~ to recover<br />

rahetî f ease, comfort<br />

ra-hiştin v.t. to put down<br />

ra-ketin v.i. to sleep<br />

ra-kirin v.t. to take away, pick up; to<br />

wake up (trs.); to cancel, abolish; ji<br />

navê ~ to eliminate<br />

raman f stance<br />

ra-man -mîn- v.i. to stand, stay, remain<br />

standing; to be perplexed<br />

ra-medandin v.t. to lay down<br />

ra-mûsan -mûs- v.t. to kiss<br />

ran m thigh<br />

ra-pelikîn v.i. to crawl, creep<br />

ra-pîvan v.t. to pick up; gav ~ to tread<br />

rapor f report<br />

raser superior<br />

rast right, correct; ~ hatin li to come<br />

across; ~ kirin v.t. to correct; bi ~î<br />

really; ~e prep. straight toward;<br />

~erast really and truly; ~erê correct;<br />

~nivîsîn f orthography<br />

rav f hunting<br />

ra-westan v.i. to stand up, stop, stand<br />

still; li ser … ~ to dwell on, stand up<br />

against<br />

ra-westandin v.t. to make stop<br />

ra-westiyan = ra-westan<br />

rawir wild animal<br />

235<br />

ra-xistin v.t. to spread<br />

ray f opinion<br />

ra-zan -zê- v.i. to lie down, sleep<br />

razdar mysterious<br />

razî contented (li with)<br />

re postposition forms the second part of<br />

a number of circumpositions, generally<br />

indicating accompaniment; see the<br />

prepositional element<br />

ref m row; flock (of birds)<br />

reh f way, road; artery, vein; root; ~ û<br />

penc roots<br />

rehet easy, comfortable, quiet; ~î f<br />

comfort, ease<br />

rehm f mercy; ~ kirin li to have mercy<br />

on; ~etî the late<br />

rehmet f God’s mercy; çûn ~ê to pass<br />

away<br />

reîs m head, chief; ~î cumhûrê president<br />

of the republic<br />

rencberî f hardship, trouble<br />

reng m color; bi ~ colored, multicolored;<br />

bi çi ~î how?; ~e~ of all<br />

colors; ~dêr f description, quality, adjective;<br />

~în varied, colorful<br />

renî f avalanche<br />

req 1 m turtle<br />

req 2 stiff; ~ û rût stiff as a board<br />

reqem f number<br />

reqisîn v.i. to dance<br />

resim m picture<br />

resmî official<br />

reş black; ~ girêdan v.t. to go into<br />

mourning; ~ kirin v.t. to blacken<br />

reş û reşatî f anything black or blackish<br />

in color<br />

reşatî f blackness, darkness<br />

rev f flight, retreat<br />

revan rev- v.i. to run away<br />

revandin v.t. to let escape, to take away<br />

revde m herd, pack; ~ girtin v.t. to form<br />

a pack<br />

revîn = revan<br />

rewneq brightness, brilliance

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