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Recycling Treated Municipal Wastewater for Industrial Water Use

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Section 3<br />

Inventory of Major WWTPs and Potential <strong>Industrial</strong> Reuse Demands<br />

Table 3.14b. WWTPs in the Rainy River <strong>Water</strong>shed<br />

Design Capacity, 2005 Ann Avg Flow as % of<br />

Facility Name<br />

mgd<br />

Flow, mgd Design Capacity<br />

NKASD WWTP 2.3 1.264 55.0%<br />

Ely WWTP 1.5 0.688 45.9%<br />

Total 3.8 1.952 51.4%<br />

Source: MPCA, 2005<br />

Industries and Proximity to WWTPs<br />

The largest industry is located in International Falls and in close proximity (2.3 miles)<br />

to the WWTP, as shown on Figure 3.14c. There are no industries in Ely that have their<br />

own water permits.<br />

Table 3.14c. Industries in the Rainy River <strong>Water</strong>shed<br />

2004<br />

Distance<br />

to<br />

<strong>Water</strong> WWTP, Closest<br />

Industry Name Source* <strong>Use</strong>, mgd miles WWTP Industry Category<br />

UNITED STATES STEEL CORP S 0.010 >10 Ely Mine Processing<br />

S<br />

Pulp and Paper<br />

BOISE WHITE PAPER LLC<br />

46.684 2.3 NKASD Processing<br />

S<br />

Pulp and Paper<br />

KNAEBLE TIMBER INC<br />

0.018 >10 NKASD Processing<br />

Pulp and Paper<br />

POTLATCH CORPORATION G 0.067 >10 Ely Processing<br />

Sand and Gravel<br />

SEPPI BROS CONCRETE<br />

* G=Ground <strong>Water</strong>; S=Surface <strong>Water</strong><br />

Source: MDNR, 2004<br />

S 0.136 >10 Ely Washing<br />

Factors Influencing Potential <strong>for</strong> <strong>Industrial</strong> Reuse<br />

Ground water supplies are limited in the central and eastern portions of the Rainy<br />

River watershed. This area is Ground <strong>Water</strong> Area 3 and is dominated by glacial<br />

aquifers that are commonly thin and limited in their extent and yield. The bedrock<br />

aquifers also have limited yield; there are no large-scale regional aquifers. Ground<br />

water movement in much of the area is difficult to define because of the fractured<br />

nature of the bedrock. In the west (Area 4) and north (Area 5) portions of the<br />

watershed, the ground water supply in the surficial aquifers are less shallow and have<br />

moderate to good yields. This area can be dominated by connections to wetlands and<br />

contamination of surface aquifers has occurred. However, overall this watershed has<br />

a lowest to low susceptibility to contamination index, except along the southern<br />

border and interspersed areas in the watershed.<br />

3-30 Craddock Consulting Engineers<br />

In Association with CDM & James Crook<br />

WWReuseTM1_Sec 3_final.doc

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