Recycling Treated Municipal Wastewater for Industrial Water Use

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WATER USE (MGD) WATER USE (MGD) 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 244 248 USE CODE 225 USE CODE Ground Water Surface Water 244 Sand and Gravel Washing 248 Non-Metallic Processing Figure 3.16a. Industrial Processing Water Use in the St. Croix Watershed, 2004 Surface Water 225 Steam Power Other than Cooling Figure 3.16b. Power Generation Water Use in the St. Croix Watershed, 2004
Table 3.17a. Industrial Water Use in the Western Lake Superior Watershed 2004 Water Use, mgd Industry Category Groundwater Surface Water Total Mine Processing 0.01 296.51 296.52 Non-metallic Processing 0.01 0.00 0.01 Petroleum - Chemical Processing, ethanol 0.00 0.43 0.43 Pulp and Paper Processing 0.00 6.78 6.78 Sand and Gravel Washing 0.01 0.30 0.31 Steam Power Cooling - Once through 0.00 182.35 182.35 Steam Power Cooling - Wet Tower 0.12 0.00 0.12 Total 0.15 486.37 486.52 Table 3.17b. WWTPs in the Western Lake Superior Watershed Facility Name Design Capacity, mgd Ann Avg Flow, mgd 2003 2004 2005 Eveleth WWTP 1.000 0.645 Hibbing WWTP North Plant 3.200 0.000 Hibbing WWTP South Plant 2.000 2.573 Two Harbors WWTP 1.600 0.701 Virginia WWTP 4.300 2.182 WLSSD WWTP 48.800 38.797 Total 60.900 44.898
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Acknowledgements This study was con
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Contents Recycling Treated Municipa
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Contents Recycling Treated Municipa
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Executive Summary Vision Executive
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Section 1: Introduction 1.1 Project
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Table 1.2. Water Use in Minnesota,
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Section 1: Introduction Recycling T
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1.5 Summary Section 1: Introduction
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Section 2: Recycled Wastewater Dema
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Figure 2.9. Ground Water Contaminat
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Table 2.8. Ethanol Plant Capacity a
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2.7 References Section 2: Recycled
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Section 3: Recycled Wastewater Syst
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Water Quality Overview The total co
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Industrial Water Quality Concerns S
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Emerging Contaminants of Concern Se
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3.4 Storage and Transmission Overvi
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Cost by Standard Industry Categorie
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Costs and Planning Considerations S
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Section 4: Implementation Considera
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Economic Incentives and Risk Assess
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Section 5: Summary and Potential Ne
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Long-Term Vision Section 5: Summary
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Exhibit A: California Water Recycli
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Metropolitan Council Recycling Trea
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Contents Section 1 - Introduction C
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Craddock Consulting Engineers In As
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Section 1 Introduction Craddock Con
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Craddock Consulting Engineers 2-1 I
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Section 2 Implementation Considerat
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Table 2.4. Examples of State Water
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Craddock Consulting Engineers 3-1 I
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Section 3 Inventory of Major WWTPs
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Figure 3.6. Industrial Reuse Custom
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Figure 3.7b. Ground Water Availabil
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") Figure 3.8c. Cedar River Watersh
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") ") ") ") Figure 3.10c. Lower Mis
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Figure 3.12c. Mississippi River - H
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Figure 3.14b. Rainy River Watershed
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") Figure 3.16c. St. Croix River Wa
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Figure 3.18 Metro Area Industrial R
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G G Flying Cloud Dr !! G! G Figure
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Figure 3.22. Rogers WWTP - Industri
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G G G! Dodd Rd GG Figure 3.24. Rose
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G Figure 3.26. Hastings WWTP - Indu
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State Hwy 36 ! Figure 3.28. St. Cro
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Water Use Code Categories Minnesota
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Minnesota Water Use for All Categor
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Air Conditioning 0.2% Waterworks 15
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Minnesota Water Use, 2000-2004 - St
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Minnesota Water Use in 2004 (withou
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Minnesota Water Use in 2000 (withou
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UseCode by Year Minnesota Power Gen
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Water Use (MGD) Water Use (MGD) 350
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Minnesota Industrial Processing Fac
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Minnesota Industrial Processing Fac
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Water Use (MGD) Water Use (MGD) 120
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Water Use (MGD) Water Use (MGD) 13.
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Overview There are no federal regul
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Appendix B Status of Water Reuse Re
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Page 232 and 233: Table 4. Examples of State Water Re
Page 238 and 239: Setback Distances Appendix B Status
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Page 248 and 249: WATER USE (MGD) WATER USE (MGD) 3.5
Page 250 and 251: Table 3.9a. Industrial Water Use in
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Page 254 and 255: Table 3.10d. Industries in the Lowe
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Page 258 and 259: Table 3.11d. Industries in the Minn
Page 260 and 261: Table 3.11d. Industries in the Minn
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Page 264 and 265: Table 3.12c. Industries in the Miss
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Page 282 and 283: Table 3.17c. Industries in the West
Page 284 and 285: MN Permit No Facility Minnesota Mun
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Page 290: Minnesota DNR Waters 2005 Ground-wa
Page 296 and 297: Permit No. Organization NAICS Code
Page 310 and 311: Metropolitan Council Recycling Trea
Page 312 and 313: TM2: Sampling Plan and Results Recy
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Page 328: Exhibit B Blue Lake WWTP Sampling R
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MCES Blue Lake Plant Final Effluent
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Date Day of Wk MCES Blue Lake Plant
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MCES Empire Plant Final Effluent Sa
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Date Day of Wk 10/24/06 Tuesday 10/
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Exhibit D Metropolitan (Metro) WWTP
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MCES Metropolitan Plant Final Efflu
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Date Day of Wk 4/19/07 Thursday 4/2
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MCES Seneca Plant Final Effluent Sa
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Date Day of Wk 10/8/06 Sunday 10/9/
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Metropolitan Council Recycling Trea
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Section 5 - Costs Table of Contents
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TM3: Recycled Wastewater System Com
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WWTP 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 1 Treatmen
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o Synthetic medium o Two-stage Surf
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Table 13 WATER REUSE SYSTEM COST OF
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Cost of Service, $/1000 gallon 1.00
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Cost of Service, $/1000 gallons 8.0
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Appendix A Water Reuse Regulatory E
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Table A-1. 2000 California Water Re
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California Department of Health Ser
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Other Media Type Filters Fuzzy Filt
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Appendix B TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM Rec
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Appendix B Reclaimed Water Transmis
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Exhibit 1 Transmission Main Cost To
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Pipe Installation Data (DR 18 PVC P
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Equipment Costs (with O&P) Item Des
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Water Reuse Pipe Line Construction
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Construction Unit Costs Item (2006
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Crew Costs (with O&P) St. Paul Pres
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Capital PROJECT Cost Curves for Rec
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Diam (in) Annual Average Day Flow A
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Diam (in) Annual Average Day Flow A
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Pipe Capital Project Cost, $ Millio
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Pipe Capital Project Cost, $/1000 g
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Annual Pipe Average Annual Velocity
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Pipe Capital Project Cost, $ Millio
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Exhibit 3 Water Reuse System O&M Co
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Diam (in) Annual Average Day Flow (
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Pumping Cost, $/1000 gallons 0.095
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Water Reuse System Estimated Cost o
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WATER REUSE SYSTEM COST OF SERVICE
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Appendix D-1 Water Reuse System Cos
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Water Reuse System Estimates of Pro
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Cost Curves as Basis for Tertiary 1
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Secondary Treatment Assumptions Sus
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Craddock Consulting Engineers 1 In
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TM4: WWTP Effluent Quality Recyclin
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Frequency of Occurrence, % Frequenc
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No. of Plants Total Permitting Desi
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Frequency of Occurrence, % Frequenc
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No. of Plants Total Permitting Desi
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Craddock Consulting Engineers 1 In
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1.0 Introduction This technical mem
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Exhibit A Regulatory Stakeholder Me
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MCES Recycling Treated Wastewater f
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Municipal Wastewater Reuse Regulato
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Exhibit B Industry Stakeholder Meet
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Recycling Treated Wastewater For In
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Institutional Issues Topic Discussi
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Institutional Issues Topic Discussi
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Exhibit C Broader Base Stakeholder
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Recycling Treated Municipal Wastewater for Industrial Water Use

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