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INSIDE THE GURU'S GATE - Anpere

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Looking at the ways in which Amritdhari Sikhs adjust their daily discipline to an<br />

everyday life, temporal considerations are of importance, although not in a rigid<br />

manner. There is no exact time prescribed for the morning recitations, more than it<br />

should be completed within the range of amritvela, the nectar hours that span from<br />

two to six in the morning. Apparently the time period of amritvela was earlier adjusted<br />

to an agricultural lifestyle. Religious activities such as reciting gurbani would<br />

frame a working day which started before dawn and ended in the late afternoon at<br />

sunset. Considering that the concept of amritvela is associated with religious peace<br />

and merits in the Guru Granth Sahib, Sikhs will attach various meanings to waking<br />

before sunrise. An elderly Amritdhari man saw several advantages:<br />

The first benefit you will get from awakening in amritvela is that your<br />

age will increase. And secondly, it is the best time to remember God.<br />

There will be no one to disturb you. You can concentrate. If you want<br />

to take the name of truth then you recite in the morning. This time you<br />

can reach God. Even the sants and mahatmas used to get up early, and<br />

many people get up at 4, some even at 2.30. If you take care of amritvela<br />

there will be no troubles [in the day]. During that time you do not<br />

think about work. You get up, take a bath and think only of puja path.<br />

There is nothing to say about those people who sleep until 8.<br />

Although the majority of my interlocutors were accustomed waking and taking a<br />

bath between 4 and 5 in the morning, a few zealous Amritdhari men, all in their twenties<br />

and unmarried, made solemn efforts to follow a practice of rising between 2 and<br />

2.30 in the night to recite the panj banian. One of them, a bachelor working full-time at<br />

a store retailing spare parts, asserted that amritvela falls between midnight and 4 am,<br />

and the earlier people would get up from bed the more merit-bestowing would the<br />

morning prayers be. He had scheduled his daily routine in the following way:<br />

PERSONAL MORNING ROUTINE<br />

Awake at 3.00 am<br />

Take a full shower with hair wash<br />

Short simran on the gurmantra (Vahiguru)<br />

Recite Panj banian (approx. 25 ‒ 30 minutes):<br />

JapJi Sahib, 10 minutes<br />

Jap Sahib, 6 minutes<br />

Tav Prashad Savaiyye, 4 minutes<br />

Chaupai Sahib, 2 minutes<br />

Anand Sahib, 3 minutes<br />

Read Ardas<br />

Take tea<br />

Take rest<br />

249<br />

Published on www.anpere.net in May 2008

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