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INSIDE THE GURU'S GATE - Anpere

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May and June about six to seven families and a dozen students gather every Sunday<br />

in the gurdwara at Rajputana hostel to recite Sukhmani Sahib, perform the Sikh prayer<br />

and distribute sanctified food. A few days before the festival Vaisakhi ‒ commemorating<br />

the creation of Khalsa ‒ the association normally arranges a special lunchprogram<br />

for graduating students who are given a Sikh prayer book (gutka) and blessings<br />

for their future career. On special events, such as Sikh festivals and the foundation<br />

day of BHU (February), the association sometimes organizes religious programs<br />

with unbroken readings of Guru Granth Sahib and devotional music.<br />

DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE WORKS<br />

In 1961 Diesel Locomotive Works (DLW)<br />

was set up in Varanasi and soon became a<br />

major manufacturer of diesel electric locomotives<br />

in Asia. 178 The factory was built in a<br />

southern area of Varanasi called Gugulpura<br />

and established its own township with housing<br />

areas, hospitals and schools for workers.<br />

Sikhs who migrated to Bihar and Varanasi in<br />

the time of the partition were employed at<br />

the factory and soon built their own community<br />

within its campus. By means of financial<br />

support from the Sikh community in<br />

Varanasi, the Rajput Bradari (brotherhood), as<br />

well as Punjabi contractors and industries in<br />

the city, the campus community purchased a<br />

property to construct a gurdwara. The foundation<br />

stone was laid in November 1970 and<br />

the gurdwara was named Singh Sabha Gurdwara<br />

DLW Varanasi.<br />

Singh Sabha Gurdwara DLW Varanasi.<br />

From 1978 Sardar Lav Singh and his wife Shanti Devi Kaur have worked as<br />

granthis and managed the local gurdwara. Like many other Sikh families in Varanasi,<br />

the couple came from Pakistan in 1946 for business in the clothing trade. They were<br />

planning to go back to their home five months later, but when the riots broke out in<br />

1947 they decided to stay in India. Lav and Shanti never returned to see what happened<br />

with their property and home. In exchange of a monthly salary of 250 rupees,<br />

collected from local shops, they took care of the duties and ceremonies held in the<br />

gurdwara, including the daily installation of Guru Granth Sahib in the morning and<br />

the reading of Rahiras Sahib at sunset.<br />

For many years Singh Sabha Gurdwara DLW Varanasi functioned as a significant<br />

meeting place for a small community of Sikhs who lived and worked at the DLW<br />

178<br />

See DLW’s web site at: www.diesellocoworks.com.<br />

76<br />

Published on www.anpere.net in May 2008

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