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preface to fifteenth edition

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GENERAL INFORMATION, CONVERSION TABLES, AND MATHEMATICS 2.109<br />

TABLE 2.24<br />

Integrals (Continued)<br />

Transcendental functions (continued)<br />

sin xdx 1<br />

76. ln (a b cos x) C<br />

a b cos x b<br />

A B cos x C sin x<br />

dy<br />

77. <br />

dx A<br />

a b cos x c sin x<br />

a p cos y<br />

cos ydy<br />

sin ydy<br />

(B cos u C sin u) <br />

(B sin u C cos u) <br />

,<br />

a p cos y<br />

a p cos y<br />

where b p cos u, c p sin u, and x u y<br />

a sin bx b cos bx<br />

ax<br />

ax<br />

78. e sin bx dx e C<br />

2 2<br />

a b<br />

a cos bx b sin bx<br />

ax<br />

ax<br />

79. e cos bx dx e C<br />

2 2<br />

a b<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

1 1 2<br />

80. sin xdx x sin x 1 x C<br />

81. cos1 xdx x cos1 x 1 x2<br />

C<br />

1 1 1<br />

2<br />

82. tan xdx x tan x ⁄2 ln(1 x ) C<br />

p<br />

p<br />

83. cot1 xdx x cot1 x <br />

1⁄2 ln(1 x<br />

2) C<br />

84. sinh xdx cosh x C<br />

85. tanh xdx ln cosh x C<br />

86. cosh xdx sinh x C<br />

87. coth xdx ln sinh x C<br />

x<br />

88. sech xdx 2 tan<br />

1<br />

(e<br />

x<br />

<br />

) C<br />

89. csch xdx ln tanh<br />

C 2<br />

<br />

<br />

90. sinh2 xdx<br />

1⁄2 sinh x cosh x <br />

1⁄2x C<br />

2<br />

91. cosh xdx<br />

1⁄2 sinh x cosh <br />

1⁄2x C<br />

2<br />

<br />

92. sech2<br />

xdx tanh x C<br />

93. csch xdxcoth x C<br />

2.2.2 Surface Areas and Volumes*<br />

Let a, b, c, d, and s denote lengths, A denote areas, and V denote volumes.<br />

Triangle. A bh/2, where b denotes the base and h the altitude.<br />

Rectangle. A ab, where a and b denote the lengths of the sides.<br />

Parallelogram (opposite sides parallel). A ah ab sin , where a and b denote the sides, h<br />

the altitude, and the angle between the sides.<br />

Trapezoid (four sides, two parallel). A 1⁄2h(a b), where a and b are the sides and h the<br />

altitude.<br />

* Adapted by permission from Buring<strong>to</strong>n, Handbook of Mathematical Tables and Formulas, 3d. ed., McGraw-Hill Book<br />

Company, New York (1959).

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