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preface to fifteenth edition

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5.140 SECTION 5<br />

TABLE 5.23<br />

Properties ofCombustible Mixtures in Air (Continued)<br />

Substance<br />

Au<strong>to</strong>ignition<br />

temperature, C<br />

Flammable (explosive)<br />

limits, percent by<br />

volume offuel (25C,<br />

760 mm)<br />

Lower<br />

Upper<br />

3-Bromopropene 295 4.4 7.3<br />

1,3-Butadiene 420 2.0 11.5<br />

Butanal (butyraldehyde) 218 1.9 12.5<br />

Butane 287 1.9 8.5<br />

1,3-Butanediol 395<br />

2,3-Butanediol 402<br />

Butanenitrile 501 1.65<br />

Butanoic acid (butyric acid) 443 2.0 10.0<br />

Butanoic anhydride (butyric anhydride) 279 0.9 5.8<br />

1-Butanol 343 1.4 11.2<br />

2-Butanol 415 1.7 11<br />

2-Butanone 404 1.4 11.4<br />

trans-2-Butenal (cro<strong>to</strong>naldehyde) 232 2.1 15.9<br />

1-Butene 384 1.6 9.3<br />

cis-2-Butene 324 1.7<br />

trans-2-Butene 324 1.8 9.7<br />

1-Butene oxide 1.5 18.3<br />

3-Buten-1-ol 4.7 34<br />

2-Bu<strong>to</strong>xyethanol 238 4 13<br />

2-(2-Bu<strong>to</strong>xyethoxy)ethyl acetate 299<br />

Butyl acetate 425 1.7 7.6<br />

sec-Butyl acetate 1.7 9.8<br />

Butylamine 312 1.7 9.8<br />

tert-Butylamine 380 1.7 8.9<br />

Butylbenzene 410 0.8 5.8<br />

sec-Butylbenzene 418 0.8 6.9<br />

tert-Butylbenzene 450 0.7 5.7<br />

Butyl formate 322 1.7 8.2<br />

Butyl methyl ke<strong>to</strong>ne 423 1 8<br />

Butyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate 294 2 8<br />

Butyl propanoate 427<br />

Butyl stearate 355<br />

Butyl vinyl ether 255<br />

2-Butyne 1.4<br />

Camphor 466 0.6 3.5<br />

Carbon disulfide 90 1.3 50.0<br />

Carbon monoxide 609 12.5 74.2<br />

Carbonyl sulfide 12 28.5<br />

Chlorobenzene 593 1.3 9.6<br />

1-Chloro-1,3-butadiene 4.0 20.0<br />

1-Chlorobutane 240 1.8 10.1<br />

2-Chloro-2-butene 2.3 9.3<br />

1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane 411 4 21<br />

1-Chloro-1,1-difluoroethane 6.2 17.9<br />

1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene 2.0 22<br />

1-Chloro-2,3-epoxypropane 411 3.8 21<br />

Chloroethane 519 3.8 15.4<br />

2-Chloroethanol 425 4.9 15.9<br />

Chloromethane 632 8.1 17.4<br />

1-Chloro-3-methylbutane 1.5 7.4<br />

1-Chloro-2-methylpropane 2.0 8.8

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