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1948-1952 Shop Service Manual - - Hudson-Essex-Terraplane Club

1948-1952 Shop Service Manual - - Hudson-Essex-Terraplane Club

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REAR AXLE 11 - 1<br />

SECTION 11<br />

REAR AXLE<br />

(Welded Cover Type)<br />

SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Drive Gear and Pinion Backlash<br />

Pinion Bearings (Two)<br />

Adjustment<br />

Differential Bearing (Two)<br />

Adjustment<br />

.004" to .006"<br />

Taper Roller<br />

Shim<br />

Taper Roller<br />

Adjusting Nut<br />

Wheel Bearings<br />

Adjustment<br />

Axle Shaft (End-Play)<br />

Lubricant<br />

Quantity<br />

Taper Roller<br />

Shim<br />

.001" to .004"<br />

S.A.E. 90 Multi-Purpose<br />

(Gear Lubricant)<br />

3-1/2 Pints<br />

REAR AXLE RATIOS<br />

Models 4B-5B<br />

Standard Transmissions<br />

With Hydra-Matic<br />

3-7/12<br />

- - - - -<br />

Std.<br />

4-1/10<br />

Std<br />

- - - - -<br />

4-5/9<br />

Opt.<br />

- - - - -<br />

Models 6B-8B<br />

Standard Transmissions<br />

With Overdrive<br />

With Hydra-Matic<br />

- - - - -<br />

- - - - -<br />

Std.<br />

Std.<br />

Opt.<br />

- - - - -<br />

Opt.<br />

Std.<br />

- - - - -<br />

Model 7B<br />

Standard Transmissions<br />

With Overdrive<br />

With Hydra-Matic<br />

Opt.<br />

- - - - -<br />

Std.<br />

Std.<br />

Opt.<br />

- - - - -<br />

Opt.<br />

Std.<br />

- - - - -<br />

CONSTRUCTION<br />

The rear axle assembly is the semi-floating type with<br />

Hypoid Helical gears mounted in a pressed steel banjo type<br />

housing with adjustments provided for all bearings, ring gear<br />

and pinion.<br />

The drive pinion is supported by two tapered roller<br />

bearings which are held in a correctly spaced position by the<br />

pinion bearing spacer. Adjustment of the pinion and bearings<br />

are provided for by a number of shims between the bearing<br />

spacer and the front bearing and between the front face of the<br />

pinion and the rear bearing. Oil leakage is prevented by a<br />

hydraulic type, inner spring oil seal of chrome leather.<br />

The ring gear is mounted on the differential case flange by<br />

eight special alloy steel bolts. In order to insure quiet smooth<br />

operation, the ring gear and pinion are supplied only in<br />

matched sets.<br />

The differential case assembly is suspended between two<br />

tapered roller bearings, and is held securely by two carrier caps<br />

and four bolts.<br />

The splined end of the alloy steel axle shafts engage in the<br />

differential side gears. The outer ends of the axle shafts are<br />

tapered and are provided with keyways for attaching the rear<br />

wheel hubs, which are supported by adjustable tapered roller<br />

bearings pressed on the axle shafts. Side thrust from the<br />

wheels is transferred from one shaft to the other by hardened<br />

steel thrust buttons through the medium of the drive shaft<br />

thrust spacer.<br />

Rear wheel bearings are adjusted for end play by shims<br />

inserted between the bearing caps and housing flange. Oil<br />

leakage at this point is prevented by pressure type chrome<br />

leather oil seals.<br />

The axle housing is attached to the rear springs by means<br />

of "U" bolts and is insulated to eliminate road and tire noise<br />

by the use of rubber strips placed between axle and springs.<br />

The general construction of the rear axle may be seen in the<br />

illustrations which follow:

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