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Definity ECS Admin for Network Connectivity.pdf - TextFiles.com

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LAN<br />

Glossary<br />

L<br />

LAN<br />

See local area network.<br />

LAN emulation (LANE)<br />

A technique that lets ATM networks <strong>com</strong>municate with Ethernet LAN cards.<br />

ATM service is not widely available at the desktop and ATM interface cards are<br />

expensive, so ATM networks usually emulate LANs when <strong>com</strong>municating with<br />

user terminals. Typically, a LAN-emulation configuration server (L<strong>ECS</strong>)<br />

keeps track of the relationships between ATM-network addresses and IP<br />

addresses on the LAN. Each ATM card is then treated as a client of a<br />

LAN-emulation server, which connects the ATM cards to the LAN cards on<br />

the user terminals.<br />

LAP-D<br />

See link-access procedure on the D-channel (LAPD).<br />

L<strong>ECS</strong> (LAN-emulation configuration server)<br />

See LAN emulation (LANE).<br />

LES (LAN-emulation server)<br />

See LAN emulation (LANE).<br />

line coding<br />

Line coding is the data <strong>for</strong>mat that lets either end of a <strong>com</strong>munications channel<br />

correctly interpret messages from the other. Line coding systems specify the<br />

voltage levels and patterns that represent binary digits (1s and 0s), based on the<br />

requirements of the transmission network. The AT&T network has two: it<br />

demands that the net voltage on the line equal 0 volts DC and it demands a<br />

minimum Open System Interconnect (OSI) Model. The T-carrier system meets<br />

the first requirement by using a bipolar line-coding scheme called Alternate<br />

Mark Inversion (AMI). It meets the second with one of several supplementary<br />

coding schemes, including ZCS, Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS), and High<br />

Density Bipolar 3-Bit Substitution (HDB3).<br />

line <strong>com</strong>pensation<br />

An allowance <strong>for</strong> pulse distortions in the cable that connects the MMCX server<br />

to the first channel service unit (CSU) on the PRI span. It is proportional to the<br />

length of the cable. T1 circuit packs adjust the outgoing signal so that it arrives<br />

at the far end without distortion.<br />

link<br />

A transmitter-receiver channel that connects two systems.<br />

478<br />

<strong>Admin</strong>istration <strong>for</strong> <strong>Network</strong> <strong>Connectivity</strong><br />

CID: 77730 555-233-504 — Issue 1 — April 2000

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