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Strategic Panorama 2009 - 2010 - IEEE

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Aníbal Villalba Fernández<br />

in the task shall keep the Council regularly informed of its progress on<br />

their own initiative or at the request of another Member State and shall<br />

inform the Council immediately should the completion of the task entail<br />

major consequences or require amendment of the objective, scope and<br />

conditions determined for the task. In such cases, the Council shall adopt<br />

the necessary decisions.<br />

According to Sophie Dagand, this provision institutionalises EU initiatives<br />

such as the French-led Artemis mission conducted in the Democratic<br />

Republic of the Congo in September 2004(16).<br />

Rapid financing mechanisms for CDSP tasks<br />

One of the aspects expected to boost the EU’s ability to react in the<br />

sphere of CFSP/CSDP is the establishment of financial mechanisms which<br />

facilitate the rapid implementation of initiatives in this area.<br />

This initiative is a response to the difficulty experienced during the past<br />

ten years of ESDP operations when it came to financing the preparatory<br />

activities for the deployment of a mission.<br />

After consulting the European Parliament, the Council shall adopt a<br />

decision establishing the specific procedures for guaranteeing prompt<br />

access to the Union budgetary appropriations earmarked to the urgent<br />

financing of initiatives in the framework of CFSP/CSDP.<br />

The Council shall adopt by a qualified majority, on a proposal from the<br />

HR, decisions establishing the setting up, financing, and administration<br />

and financial control procedures for the start-up fund consisting of contributions<br />

from the Member States.<br />

When the task planned cannot be charged to the Union budget, the<br />

Council shall authorise the High Representative to use the fund. The High<br />

Representative shall report to the Council on the implementation of this<br />

remit.<br />

Incorporation of the European Defence Agency into the Treaty<br />

The European Defence Agency (EDA) was established in 2004, and the<br />

Treaty of Lisbon incorporates it into the Treaties (articles 42 and 45).<br />

(16) DAGAND, SOPHIE. «The impact of the Lisbon Treaty on CFSP and ESDP». European<br />

Security Review, No. 37, March 2008. http://www.isis-europe.org/pdf/2008_artrel_150_<br />

esr37tol-mar08.pdf<br />

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