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EvitaXL

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Diagnostic functions<br />

Intrinsic PEEP – PEEPi<br />

Intrinsic PEEP – PEEPi<br />

Intrinsic PEEP* is the actual end-expiratory<br />

pressure in the lung.<br />

Due to the dynamics of lung mechanics<br />

(resistance, compliance and closing volume)<br />

and the ventilation setting parameters,<br />

the intrinsic PEEP differs from the<br />

PEEP in the upper airways.<br />

The Intrinsic PEEP measurement procedure<br />

also measures the trapped volume<br />

resulting from the different PEEP values,<br />

i.e. the amount of air trapped in the<br />

lungs and not taking part in the gas<br />

exchange process.<br />

This special procedure can be performed<br />

in all ventilation modes.<br />

Activity by the patient during this<br />

procedure can distort the measured<br />

values.<br />

● Touch the function key »Special Procedure...«.<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> displays the menu<br />

»Additional Function«.<br />

● Touch the screen key »Diagnostics«.<br />

● Touch the screen key »PEEPi«.<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> displays the last measured<br />

PEEPi value in larger characters with<br />

time/date in the left-hand column. The<br />

value for the previous measurement is in<br />

the right-hand column.<br />

The set PEEP is shown with the measured<br />

values.<br />

To start PEEPi:<br />

● Touch the screen key »Start«, the key<br />

turns yellow.<br />

● Confirm = press rotary knob, the<br />

screen key turns green and <strong>EvitaXL</strong><br />

starts measurement of the PEEPi<br />

value.<br />

To view additional text information:<br />

● Touch the screen key »? q «.<br />

To quit the menu:<br />

● Touch the screen key »x«.<br />

* For a detailed description of<br />

Intrinsic PEEP, see page 226.<br />

100 Instructions for Use <strong>EvitaXL</strong><br />

136

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