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EvitaXL

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Negative Inspiratory Force NIF<br />

The Negative Inspiratory Force index<br />

(NIF)* measures the patient's maximum<br />

inhalation effort after exhaling. The<br />

patient system is closed during measurement<br />

of the NIF. This value is also known<br />

as the Maximum Inspiratory Pressure<br />

(MIP). As a result of the inhalation effort<br />

during manually extended expiration, the<br />

patient generates a negative pressure in<br />

relation to PEEP.<br />

The probability that the patient can be<br />

weaned successfully increases with the<br />

magnitude of this negative pressure.<br />

Patients with a NIF of less than<br />

–30 mbar can in all probability be extubated<br />

successfully, while those with a<br />

NIF of up to –20 mbar will most probably<br />

prove unsuccessful.<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> determines the NIF value during<br />

manually extended expiration.<br />

● Touch the function key »Special Procedure...«.<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> displays the menu<br />

»Additional Function«.<br />

● Touch the screen key »Diagnostics«.<br />

● Touch the screen key »NIF«.<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> displays the last measured NIF<br />

value in larger characters with time/date<br />

in the left-hand column. The value for the<br />

previous measurement is in the righthand<br />

column.<br />

To measure the NIF value:<br />

● Touch and hold the screen key »Exp.<br />

Hold« for the required expiration<br />

time. Expiration is ended by the ventilator<br />

after max. 15 seconds.<br />

Measurement is ended automatically by<br />

<strong>EvitaXL</strong> after max. 15 seconds.<br />

To view additional text information:<br />

● Touch the screen key »? q «.<br />

To quit the menu:<br />

● Touch the screen key »x«.<br />

* For a detailed description of NIF, see<br />

page 225.<br />

Bibliography [17], [18], page 235<br />

Diagnostic functions<br />

Negative Inspiratory Force NIF<br />

Instructions for Use <strong>EvitaXL</strong> 101<br />

137

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