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Historical Seismograms - Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu Islands ...

Historical Seismograms - Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu Islands ...

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12 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K. ShimazakiThe fourth session was a visit to <strong>the</strong> Japan Meteorological Agency. Dr. N.Yarnakaws gave an introductory lecture on <strong>the</strong> various seismological activities of<strong>the</strong> Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA). It was <strong>the</strong>n followed by an extensive tourof <strong>the</strong> JMA facilities for processing and analysis of seismic data. The tour wasconducted by Dr. M. Yamamoto, and <strong>the</strong> Workshop participants were welcomedby Dr. S. Suyehiro.The fifth session began with Dr. R. D. Adanis describing <strong>the</strong> activities of <strong>the</strong>International Seismological Centre, and Mr. H. Meyers reporting <strong>the</strong> role of <strong>the</strong>World Data Center in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> Seisnlogram Filming Project. It was <strong>the</strong>nfollowed by eight papers on <strong>the</strong> status of seismograms in various regions: Dr. Y.Unieda (Abuyama Observatory, Japan), Rev. S. S. Su (<strong>the</strong> Philippines), Mr. H.K. Lam (Hong Kong), Dr. D. Denham (Australia), Drs. K. Hosoyama and M.Ooe (Mizusawa Observatory, Japan), Dr. Y. B. Tsai (Taiwan), Mr. R. Soetardjo(Indonesia), arid Dr. H. N. Srivastava (India). In addition, Dr. R. Inoue describedtlie digitization and processing of <strong>the</strong> JMA strong motion records <strong>from</strong> several greatearthquakes.The sixth session began with three additional papers on <strong>the</strong> status of seismograms:China (Mr. K. Qu), <strong>the</strong> Philippines (Mr. R. Valenzuela), and <strong>the</strong> Oceanicarea (abstract by Mr. G. A. Eiby and comments by Dr. R. D. Adams). It was <strong>the</strong>nfollowed by a general discussion on a plan to film seismograms in Asia, Australia,and <strong>the</strong> Oceania area. The participants <strong>the</strong>n passed eight resolutions given below.3. Resolutions by <strong>the</strong> Participants(1) Realizing <strong>the</strong> great value to practical seismological research (particularly to assessmentof earthquake hazards) of those historical seismograms still existingthroughout <strong>the</strong> world and <strong>the</strong> danger of <strong>the</strong>ir fur<strong>the</strong>r deterioration or loss, urgesall appropriate agencies, both national and international, to undertake a programto microfilm <strong>the</strong>se seismograms and associated records and bulletins andto adequately preserve <strong>the</strong> originals whenever practical.(2) Noting with satisfaction that <strong>the</strong> United States of America has already madeconsiderable progress in filming its historical seismograms and associated materialsand in providing copies to <strong>the</strong> World Data Center A, uraes that thisnational program be completed as soon as possible.(3) NotinR that many developing countries do not have <strong>the</strong> technical equipment orexperience to carry out <strong>the</strong> microfilming of <strong>the</strong>ir seismological records and awareof <strong>the</strong> experience of <strong>the</strong> World Data Center A in this field, urges Unesco or o<strong>the</strong>rappropriate agencies to provide <strong>the</strong> necessary support to World Data Centers toassist countries in participating in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> Seismogram Filming Project.(4) Noting that <strong>the</strong> major part of any program for microfilming seismological recordsis <strong>the</strong> adequate sorting, preparation, and annotation of materials to be copied,recommends that funds be made available to national agencies to enable <strong>the</strong>mto undertake this preparatory work, as well as to complete tlie filming.(5) Realizing <strong>the</strong> importance of encouraging national and regional seismologicalresearch in countries participating in <strong>the</strong> microfilming program, recommendsthat at least two copies are made when seismological records are filmed, one ofwhich shall remain at a suitable agency in <strong>the</strong> country of origin, and one to bedeposited at a World Data Center.

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