Historical Seismograms - Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu Islands ...

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54 E. Hurtig and G. Kowalle2.2 Records of Large EarthquakesSince historical seismograms and seismological readings of strong and destructiveearthquakes may be of special interest for re-analysis, the catalogs of Abe (1981),Ganse and Nelson (1981), and Richter (1958) were examined to determine whichearthquakes with M 2 7.0 were recorded at the Potsdarn station. We found thatall shallow, intermediate, and deep focus earthquakes above magnitude 7 between1902 and 1910 listed in these catalogs were recorded at the Potsdam station (Table4).Many earthquakes well-recorded at the Potsdam station were not found in thecatalogs mentioned above. For example, of the 30 earthquakes in 1906 recordedwith large amplitudes, only 10 could be identified. Four more shocks appear inKBrnik’s (1968) Catalog of Earthquakes (1901-1955) for the European area and theCatalogue Rkgional des Trernblements de Terre 1906 (Scheu, 1911) and 14 eventsare labelled by Scheu (1911) as “obs. micros”.Table 4. Strong Earthquakes (Ms 2 7.0) Recorded atthe Potsdam Station (1902-1910)Year Date Arrival time Latitude Longitude M(G.C. T.)02:36:12- 031902 Apr 19Aug 22Sep 22Sep 231903 Jan 04Jan 14Feb 01Feb 27May 13Jun 02Aug 11Dec 281904 Jan 20Apr 04Jun 07Jun 25Jun 25Jun 27Jul 24Aug 24Aug 24Aug 30Oct 03Dec 201905 Jan 22Feb 14Apr 04Jun 02Jul OGJulO902:01:0920:32:2805:26(1)09:44:0401:08:0306:54:4313:28:1804:36:2203: 10:2415:04:3810:05:4608:38:2914:57:2421:12:2400:20:3310:56:OG21:12:2522:06:4312:02:4303:14:3105:57:1002 :57:0508:58:2000:58:4505 :51:3616:33:0809:49:3814 N40 N18 N16 N20 N15 N48 N48 N17 S57 N3G N7 N7 N41.8 N40 N52 N52 N52 N52 N30 N64 N31 N12 N8.5 N1 N53 N33 N39 N39.5 N49 N91 w77 E146 E93 w175 W98 W98 E98 E168 E156 W23 E127 E79 w23.2 E134 E159 E159 E159 E159 E130 E151 W101 E58 E83 W123 E178 W76 E132 E142.5 E99 E8.38 .G8.18.48 .O8.37.87.87.98.38.37.87.77.37.97.98 .O7.97.57.77.77.57.17.68.47.98.17.97.88.4(continued )
~Analysis of Historical Seismograms from the Potsdam Station (GDR) 55Table 4. ContinuedYear Date Arrival time Latitude Longitude M(G .C.T.)1905 Sep 08Sep 15Nov 081906 Jan 21Jan 31Mar 16Apr 18Aug 17Aug 17Sep 14Sep 28Nov 19Dec 221907 Jan 04Apr 15Apr 18Apr 19May 25Jun 25Sep 02Oct 16Oct 211908 Mar 26May 05Nov 06Dec 12Dec 281909 Jan 23Feb 22Mar 13Jun 03Jun 08Jul 07Jul30Aug 14Oct 20Nov 10Dec 091910 Jan 01Jan 22Apr 12Jun 29Sep 09Nov 09Nov 26Dec 10Dec 13Dec 1601:46:2706:14:062 2 :09 : 4614:01:1415:49:1623:0513:24:5000:22:4101:3916: 24:3015:37:4207:37:3118:31:3505:3206:21:19- 21:oo00:05:4814:12:3218:12:4616:13:1514:10:1804:33:0223:16:1806:3607:21 :0613:05:4204:23:5802:54:5609:4114:41:1118:53:5106:0521:48:2411:04:4806:4323:49:4506:25:2223:46:1211:13:0608:53:1000: 34 : 091l:OG:OG01:25:1206:2305 :00:3009:48:2211:47:4215:03:0038.8 N55 N40 N34 N1 N23.6 N38 N51 N33 s7 s2 s22 s43.5 N2 N17 N14 N13.5 N51.5 N1 N52 N28 N38 N18 N3 N45 N26.5 N38 N33 N18 S31.5 N2 s26.5 S36.5 N17 N35.5 N30 N32 N12 N16.5 N67.5 N25.5 N32 S51.5 N16 s14 S11 s8 s4.5 N16.1 E165 E24 E138 E81.5 E120.5 E123 W179 E72 W149 E79 w109 E85 E94.5 E100 w123 E123 E147 E127 E173 E112.5 W69 E99 w123 E150 E97 E15.5 E53 E179 W142.5 E101 E70.5 W70.5 E100.5 W136 E68 E131 E144.5 E84 w17 W122.5 E176 w176 h'166 E167 E162.5 E31 E126.5 E7.37.67.58.48.77.08.38.28.48.17.97.57.97.68.07.67.57.97.97.87.57.78.17.37.17.67.27.47.98.37.77.68.17.47.07.17.97.17.07.08.37.17.07.97.37.47.47.6(1) instrumental problems, time not exactly determined.
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Historical SeismogramsandEarthquake
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ToJames F. Landerfor his leadership
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viContentsThe Status, Importance, a
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...VlllEarthquake History of Califo
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XMicrofilming of Historical Seismog
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PrefaceA symposium on Historical Se
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I. Introduction
Page 18 and 19: 4 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K. S
Page 20 and 21: 6 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K. S
Page 22 and 23: 8 W. H. h‘. Lee, H. Meyers, and K
Page 24 and 25: 10 W. H. K. Lee, IT. Meyers, and K.
Page 26 and 27: 12 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K.
Page 28 and 29: 14 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K.
Page 30 and 31: IMPORTANCE OF HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAM
Page 32 and 33: 18 Hiroo KanamoriTable Ib. Some Lar
Page 34 and 35: -60'1 1904-1985-M, >8.01II\I'.iPlus
Page 36 and 37: 22 Hiroo Kanamorievents often have
Page 38 and 39: ~~~24 Hiroo KanamoriThatcher et al.
Page 40 and 41: 26 Hiroo Kanamo riIf relatively com
Page 42 and 43: 28 Hiroo Kanamori9. Difficulties in
Page 44 and 45: 30 Hiroo KanamoriNagamune, T. (1971
Page 46 and 47: 32 Hiroo KanamoriI I I I I1000100z
Page 49: 11. Analysis of Historical Seismogr
Page 52: 38 Kat su y uki A beaddition to thi
Page 56 and 57: 42 Katsuyuki Abe20:oow19:302-I--Ia
Page 58 and 59: 44 Katsuyuki AbeIn the present stud
Page 60 and 61: 46 Katsuyuki AbeTable 3. Sinkiang E
Page 62 and 63: ~48 Katsuyuki AbeSieh (1978) and ot
Page 64 and 65: 50 Katsuyuki AbeREFERENCESAbe, K. (
Page 66 and 67: 52 E. Hurtig and G. KowalleFRG'.L.-
Page 70 and 71: 56 E. Hurtig and G. KowalleREFERENC
Page 72 and 73: 58 N. V. Kondorskaya and Yu. F. Kop
Page 78 and 79: THE STATUS, IMPORTANCE, AND USE OFH
Page 80 and 81: 66 Ota Kulhdnek1 8 35lo. r 1s ' 20
Page 82 and 83: 68 Ota Kulhdnek1 UPP EW SEP 9 1954
Page 84 and 85: ANALYSIS OF HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS
Page 86 and 87: 72 S. K. Singhfrom Uppsala. We also
Page 88 and 89: 74S. K. SinghN1 1Oaxaca-X .-x x- x
Page 90 and 91: 76S. K. SinghESKUPPWIECHERT ELPZ A-
Page 92 and 93: 78 S. K. SinghJdFJ-22 Feb 1943Ms=7.
Page 94 and 95: 80 S. K. SinghDE BlLT (DBN) Z$I = 3
Page 96 and 97: 82 S. K. Singh7. The Great Jalisco,
Page 98 and 99: 84 S. K. SinghREFERENCESAbe, K. (19
Page 100 and 101: 86 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. W
Page 108 and 109: 94S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. Wi
Page 110 and 111: 96S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. Wi
Page 114 and 115: 100 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A.
Page 116 and 117: 102 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A.
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104 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A.
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RECENT ACTIVITIES AT THE INTERNATIO
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S.S. Felt and Damaging EarthquakesI
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In t e r na tio n a1 Se is mo logic
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1. IntroductionCatalogue of Chinese
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (M
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (A
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (A
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DATA BASES ON HISTORICAL SEISMICITY
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Data Bases on Historical Seismicity
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COMPILATION AND PROCESSING OF HISTO
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Compilation and Processing of Histo
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The U. S. Geological Survey’s Dat
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The U. S. Geological Survey's Datab
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~ ~The U. 5‘. Geological Survey
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The U. S. Geological Survey’s Dat
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Catalog of Large and Damaging Earth
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YCatalog of Large and Damaging Eart
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YM D h m1918 2 9 20 461918 2 13 6 7
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His to ric al Mate ria Is of Chine
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Historic a1 Mate rials of Chinese E
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Historical Materials of Chinere Ear
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His t o r ical Mate rials of Chin e
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IV. Individual Historical Earthquak
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174 N. N. Ambraseys and C. F. Finke
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182 N. N. Arnbraseys and C. P. Melv
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184 N. N. Ambraseys and C. P. Melvi
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188 N. N. Arnbraseys and C. P. Melv
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202G. E. Fiedler B.FI1 IFigure 1. T
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204 G. E. Fiedler B.Figure 3. The S
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206 G. E. Fiedler B.Origin time Epi
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EVALUATION OF DAMAGE AND SOURCE PAR
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2 10 D. Muiioz and A. Udias3. Evalu
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212 D. Muiioz and A. Udias3 wFigure
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2 14 D. Mun"oz and A. Udiasgiven by
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216 D. Muioz and A. UdiasTable 2. D
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218 D. Munot and A. UdiasGentil, P.
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220 D. Muiioz and A. UdiasArchivo M
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V. Earthquake History
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226 M. DeBecker and T. CamelbeeckAt
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~~228 M. DeBecker and T. Camelbeeck
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230 M. DeBecker and T. Camelbeeek10
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DOCUMENTING NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKES
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234 G. A. EabyFrom a seismic point
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236 G. A. EibyImmediate practical p
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238 G. A. Eibynorth-west; but subsi
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240 G. A. Eibywith near-earthquake
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242 Pao Hua Lee120 121 122 123Figur
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0.3244 Pao Hua Lee(3) Ryukyu-Taiwan
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Pa0 Hua LeeTable 2. Major Earthquak
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248 Pao Hua LeeTable 2. (Continued
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250 Pao Hua Lee‘. . . an earthqua
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252 Pao Hua LeeREFERENCESCentral We
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254 S. Prac h ua b21I151 O0IFigure
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256 S. PrachuabTable 1. 12 Seismic
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258 S. Prac h u a bTable 2. (Contin
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260S. Prachuab94" 96" 98" 1 ooo2ac2
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262 S. Prachuab.17 MAY 1955EMrliCUA
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:;13264 S. Prachuab0 .me.0 . .eeee0
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266 S. Prac hua b005 6 7MAGNITUDEFi
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268 T. R. Toppozada, C. R. Real, an
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2 72 T. R. Toppozada, C. R. Real, a
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STUDY OF HISTORICAL EARTHQUAKES IN
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278 Tatsuo Usarni(3) Documents publ
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280 Tatsuo Usarnin5nlob0D KyotoKama
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282 Tatsuo Usami:.:.., ........ L,/
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284 Tatsuo Usami(2) A tsunami attac
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286 Tatsuo Usami1897lntenrLFigure 6
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~ ~~~~288 Tatsuo UsamiTable 4. Occu
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290 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C. Garc
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n09n08n001NoZlNobIn091n081N 002
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~ ~~294 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C.
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296 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C. Garc
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298 R. Muir Wood, G. Woo, and H. Bu
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MAGNITUDE-FAULT LENGTH RELATIONSHIP
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APPLICATIONS OF FUZZY MATHEMATICSIN
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Applications of Fuzzy Mathematics 3
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Applications of Fuzzy hluthematics
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ON THE SEISMICITY OF THE MIDDLEASTS
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uca,m a,kma,.IY kfi30 uhd
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On the Seismicity of the Middle Eas
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On the Seismicity oj the Middle Eas
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HISTORICAL SEISMICITY AND EARTHQUAK
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Historical Seismic it y and Earthqu
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fIistorica1 Seismicity and Earthquu
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Historical Seismicity and Earthquak
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PATTERN ANALYSIS OF SMALL EARTHQUAK
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Pattern Analysis of Small Earthquak
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Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Zones
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--_-Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Z
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HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAM FILMING PROJE
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~~Historical Seismogram Filming Pro
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Historical Seismogram Filming Proje
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Historical Seismogram Filming Proje
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Filming Seismograms and Related Mat
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Digitization and Processing of J.M.
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SOME REMARKS ON HISTORICAL SEISMOGR
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Historical Seismograms and the Micr
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~~~~Historical Seismograms and the
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His torical Se is mogru ms and the
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Historical Sezs mogra ms and the Ma
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H1s t o rical Seismograms a nd the
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Historical Seismograms in China 42
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424 Kezin Qua History of Chinese Se
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428 Kexin Qu8. Plans for the Near F
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430 0. Ye. Starovoita station, its
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DAT ANDTHE STANDARDIZATION OF SEISM
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434 Y. Tamura, H. Sasaki, M. Ooe, a
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~ So.i436 Y. Tarnura, H. Sasaki, M.
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438 Y. Tarnura, H. Sasaki, M. Ooe,
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440 Yasuhiro Umeda and Katsuyoshi I
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442 Yasuhiro Umeda and Katsuyoshi I
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HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS IN ITALYR. C
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Historical Seismograms in Italy 449
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HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS FROM AUSTRAL
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His to rical Se is mog ra ms From A
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SEISMOGRAMS MADE BEFORE 1963 AT STA
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2. New ZealandSeismograms Before 19
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Seismograms Before 1963 in the Sout
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Seismograms Before 1963 in the Sout
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Historical Seismograms Recorded in
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Hist orieal Se is mograms Reeo rded
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THE HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS OF COLOM
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The Historical Seismograms of Colom
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Helwan Historical Seismograms 475Al
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Se is mo log ic a1 Mea s use me n t
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Seismological Measurement an Hong K
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE SEISMOLOGICA
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History of the Seismological Observ
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~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~~Historical Seismogram
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494 Sergio S. Su, S. J.Figure S. Se
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496 Sergao S. Su, S. J.Figure 7. Ce
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498 K. L. SuendsenDominican Republi
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INDEXAAbuyama Seismological Observa
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Index 503China, see also Taiwan466
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Indez505HIHalin seismograph, 421Haw
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Index 507Karuizawa, 417Kobe, 117, 1
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Index 509PPacific Ocean1943 Malpelo
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Index 511Sri Lanka, Colombo station
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Index 513Wood-Anderson seismographW
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