Historical Seismograms - Evidence from the AD 2000 Izu Islands ...

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414 S. MiyamuraTable 6. Provisional list of destructive earthquakes for 1900-1962, with deathtoll over 100. M are MAN' for 1902-1903, MGR for 1904-1952 and MRO for 1953-1962. Otherwise reference is given in Rem. column.Year Date Region (Locality)GMT1902 02.13 Kavkaz (Shemakha)1902 04.18 Guatemala1902 08.22 Turkestan1902 12.16 'hrkestan (Andijan)1903 04.28 Armenia1903 09.25 Iran (Turshiz)1904 11.05 Taiwan (Chiayi)1905 04.04 India (Kangra)1905 09.08 Italy (Calabria)1905 11.08 Greece (Chalkidiki)1906 01.31 Colombia (Tumaco)1906 03.16 Taiwan (Chiayi)1906 04.18 California (San Francisco)1906 08.17 Chile (Valparaiso)1907 01.14 Jamaica (Kingston)1907 10.21 Tajikistan (Karatag)1907 10.23 Italy (Calabria)1908 12.28 Italy (Messina)1909 06.03 Sumatra1910 05.04 Costa Rica (Cartago)1911 01.03 Turkestan (Verngi)1911 06.07 Mexico (Michoacan)1912 08.09 Turkey (Marmara Sea)1913 06.14 Bulgaria (Tirnovo)1913 11.04 Perli1914 05.08 Italy (Catania)1915 01.13 Italy (Avezzano)1917 01.20 'Indonesia (Bali Is.)1917 12.25 Guatemala1918 02.13 S. Coast of China1918 08.15 Mindanao1920 01.04 Mexico (Vera Cruz)1920 09.07 Italy (Carrara)1920 11.26 Albania (Tepelene)1920 12.16 China (Kaneu, Shansi)1920 12.17 Argentina (Mendoza)1922 11.11 Chile-Perli (Atacama)1923 03.24 Szechwan, China1923 05.25 Iran (Turbat-Haklari)1923 09.01 Japan (Tokyo)1923 09.17 Iran (Bujnurd)1923 09.22 Iran (Lalehzat)1923 11.15 Shansi, China1923 12.14 Colombia-Ecuador1924 09.13 Turkey (Erzurm)1924 11.12 Java (Wonosobo)1925 01.09 Kavkaz (Ardahan)1925 03.16 Yunnan, China (Tali)Number of deaths M Rem.RNB%th Other Ref.2,000 - 6.0 K2,000 - 7.52,500 - 7.7700 4,500 6.4 KS2,000 - 6.3 K- - 350 AM 5.9 AM,(d)145 - 6.3 HSx 19,000 8.02,000 2,500 6.8 AN'2,000 - 6.8 AN'X 1,000 8.6X 1,300 1,258 HS 6.8 AN'600 700 8.25 (d)x 20,000 8.4- 1,600 6.0 B,(d)x 12,000 8 .O300 - 5.9110,000 83,000 7.5200 - 7.6- -272 cv (4X 450 8.41,300 - 7.753,000 1,950 216 ER 7.75f500 - 6.75120 -120 -150 SI (a)4.9 K35,000 29,980 7.01,300 -100 - 6. U1200 - 7.3100 - 8.254,000 -556 - 5.75600 - 6.0 K,(b)100,000 100,000 8.5400 -X 600 8.3500 - 7.3f5,000 - 770 AM 5.8 AM,(c)142,807 99,330 8.2157 - 157 AM 6.5- - 200 AM 6.91,500 -85 -300 RA200 - X ER 6.75609 -200 - 5.8 K6,500 5,000 7.1(continued )
H1s t o rical Seismograms a nd the Microfilming Project 415Table 6. ContinuedYear Date Region (Locality) Number of deaths M Rem.GMT RN B%th Other Ref.1925 05.23 Japan (Tajima) 4281926 06.28 Sumatra 222--1926 10.22 Armenia (Erevan) 400 -1927 03.07 Japan (Tango) 2,925 3,0201927 05.22 Tsinghai, China (Nanshan) f50,OOO 200,0001927 07.11 Palestha 192 1928 04.14 Bulgaria (Marushka) 103 -1928 12.01 Chile 218 1929 01.17 Venezuela (Cumana) 200 -1929 05.01 Iran-USSR border 3,253 3,3001930 05.05 Burma 6,000 -1930 05.06 Turkey-Iran border 3,000 -1930 07.23 Italy (Ariano) 1,883 1,4301930 09.22 Tajikistan (Stalinabad) 175 -1930 11.25 Japan (North Izu) 272 -1931 02.02 New Zealand (Hawke’s Bay) 285 2251931 03.31 Nicaragua (Managua) 2,500 -1931 04.27 Armenia (Nakhitchevan) 390 -1932 09.26 Macedonia (Chalkidihi) 491 -1932 12.25 Kansu, China many -1933 03.02 Japan (off Sanriku) 3,0081933 03.11 California (Long Beach) -2,990-1933 08.25 Szechwan, China 100 -1934 01.15 Nepal-India (Bihar) 7,253 10,7001935 04.20 Taiwan (Hsinchu-Taichung) 3,276 3,2801935 05.30 Pakistan (Quetta) many 30,0001936 12.19 El Salvador (San Vicente) 400 1938 04.19 Turkey (Kirsehir) - -1939 01.25 Chile (Concepcion) 30,000 28,0001939 12.26 Turkey (Erzincan) 32,741 30,0001940 05.24 Per& *500 -1940 11.10 Romania 350 -1941 02.16 Iran (Muhammadabad) - -1941 12.16 Taiwan (Chiayi) X -1943 09.10 Japan (Tottori) 1,083 1,1901943 11.26 Turkey X -1944 02.01 Turkey X -1944 12.07 Japan (Tokaido) 998 1,0001945 01.12 Japan (Mikawa) 1,961 1,9001945 11.27 Pakistan X1946 04.01 Unimk Is.(Tsunami in Hawaii) 163--1946 11.10 per^ (Ancash) X 1,4001946 12.20 Japan (Nankaido) 1,330 1,3301947 09.23 Iran (Muhammadabad) - -1948 06.28 Japan (F’ukui) 3,895 5,3901948 10.05 Iran-USSR border(Ashkhabad) X 4001949 08.05 Ecuador (Ambato) - 6,0001950 05.21 Per& (Cuzco) - -1950 08.15 India-Tibet (Assam) 574 1,5301950 07.09 Colombia (N. Santander) - -1953 02.12 Iran (Mazandaran) - 9706.756.75X ER d7.758.06.256.758.06.93,200 AM 7.17.32,500 AM 7.26.56.257.17.75d6.56.97.68.5115 U2 6.257.48.33,276 HS 7.17.5155 ER 6.757.75X ER 8.0179 SI 8.07.4680 AM 6.25358 NS 7.17.44,000 AM 7.64,000 AM 7.48.07.1300 AM 8.257.41,613 SI 7.258.2570 AM 6.757.37.36.75 (d)120 SI 6.0 SI8.6106 RA 7.0 RAX AM 6.5 (d)(continued )
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Historical SeismogramsandEarthquake
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ToJames F. Landerfor his leadership
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viContentsThe Status, Importance, a
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...VlllEarthquake History of Califo
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XMicrofilming of Historical Seismog
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PrefaceA symposium on Historical Se
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I. Introduction
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4 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K. S
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6 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K. S
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8 W. H. h‘. Lee, H. Meyers, and K
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10 W. H. K. Lee, IT. Meyers, and K.
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12 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K.
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14 W. H. K. Lee, H. Meyers, and K.
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IMPORTANCE OF HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAM
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18 Hiroo KanamoriTable Ib. Some Lar
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-60'1 1904-1985-M, >8.01II\I'.iPlus
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22 Hiroo Kanamorievents often have
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~~~24 Hiroo KanamoriThatcher et al.
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26 Hiroo Kanamo riIf relatively com
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28 Hiroo Kanamori9. Difficulties in
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30 Hiroo KanamoriNagamune, T. (1971
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32 Hiroo KanamoriI I I I I1000100z
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11. Analysis of Historical Seismogr
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38 Kat su y uki A beaddition to thi
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42 Katsuyuki Abe20:oow19:302-I--Ia
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44 Katsuyuki AbeIn the present stud
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46 Katsuyuki AbeTable 3. Sinkiang E
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~48 Katsuyuki AbeSieh (1978) and ot
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50 Katsuyuki AbeREFERENCESAbe, K. (
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52 E. Hurtig and G. KowalleFRG'.L.-
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54 E. Hurtig and G. Kowalle2.2 Reco
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56 E. Hurtig and G. KowalleREFERENC
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58 N. V. Kondorskaya and Yu. F. Kop
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THE STATUS, IMPORTANCE, AND USE OFH
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66 Ota Kulhdnek1 8 35lo. r 1s ' 20
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68 Ota Kulhdnek1 UPP EW SEP 9 1954
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ANALYSIS OF HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS
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72 S. K. Singhfrom Uppsala. We also
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74S. K. SinghN1 1Oaxaca-X .-x x- x
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76S. K. SinghESKUPPWIECHERT ELPZ A-
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78 S. K. SinghJdFJ-22 Feb 1943Ms=7.
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80 S. K. SinghDE BlLT (DBN) Z$I = 3
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82 S. K. Singh7. The Great Jalisco,
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84 S. K. SinghREFERENCESAbe, K. (19
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86 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. W
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94S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. Wi
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96S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A. Wi
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100 S. Stein, E. A. Okal and D. A.
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RECENT ACTIVITIES AT THE INTERNATIO
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S.S. Felt and Damaging EarthquakesI
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In t e r na tio n a1 Se is mo logic
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1. IntroductionCatalogue of Chinese
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (M
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (A
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Catalogue of Chinese Earthquakes (A
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DATA BASES ON HISTORICAL SEISMICITY
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Data Bases on Historical Seismicity
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COMPILATION AND PROCESSING OF HISTO
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Compilation and Processing of Histo
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The U. S. Geological Survey’s Dat
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The U. S. Geological Survey's Datab
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~ ~The U. 5‘. Geological Survey
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The U. S. Geological Survey’s Dat
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Catalog of Large and Damaging Earth
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YCatalog of Large and Damaging Eart
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YM D h m1918 2 9 20 461918 2 13 6 7
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His to ric al Mate ria Is of Chine
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Historic a1 Mate rials of Chinese E
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Historical Materials of Chinere Ear
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His t o r ical Mate rials of Chin e
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IV. Individual Historical Earthquak
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174 N. N. Ambraseys and C. F. Finke
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182 N. N. Arnbraseys and C. P. Melv
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184 N. N. Ambraseys and C. P. Melvi
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188 N. N. Arnbraseys and C. P. Melv
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202G. E. Fiedler B.FI1 IFigure 1. T
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204 G. E. Fiedler B.Figure 3. The S
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206 G. E. Fiedler B.Origin time Epi
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EVALUATION OF DAMAGE AND SOURCE PAR
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2 10 D. Muiioz and A. Udias3. Evalu
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212 D. Muiioz and A. Udias3 wFigure
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2 14 D. Mun"oz and A. Udiasgiven by
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216 D. Muioz and A. UdiasTable 2. D
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218 D. Munot and A. UdiasGentil, P.
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220 D. Muiioz and A. UdiasArchivo M
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V. Earthquake History
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226 M. DeBecker and T. CamelbeeckAt
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~~228 M. DeBecker and T. Camelbeeck
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230 M. DeBecker and T. Camelbeeek10
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DOCUMENTING NEW ZEALAND EARTHQUAKES
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234 G. A. EabyFrom a seismic point
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236 G. A. EibyImmediate practical p
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238 G. A. Eibynorth-west; but subsi
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240 G. A. Eibywith near-earthquake
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242 Pao Hua Lee120 121 122 123Figur
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0.3244 Pao Hua Lee(3) Ryukyu-Taiwan
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Pa0 Hua LeeTable 2. Major Earthquak
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248 Pao Hua LeeTable 2. (Continued
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250 Pao Hua Lee‘. . . an earthqua
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252 Pao Hua LeeREFERENCESCentral We
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254 S. Prac h ua b21I151 O0IFigure
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256 S. PrachuabTable 1. 12 Seismic
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258 S. Prac h u a bTable 2. (Contin
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260S. Prachuab94" 96" 98" 1 ooo2ac2
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262 S. Prachuab.17 MAY 1955EMrliCUA
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:;13264 S. Prachuab0 .me.0 . .eeee0
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266 S. Prac hua b005 6 7MAGNITUDEFi
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268 T. R. Toppozada, C. R. Real, an
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2 72 T. R. Toppozada, C. R. Real, a
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STUDY OF HISTORICAL EARTHQUAKES IN
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278 Tatsuo Usarni(3) Documents publ
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280 Tatsuo Usarnin5nlob0D KyotoKama
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282 Tatsuo Usami:.:.., ........ L,/
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284 Tatsuo Usami(2) A tsunami attac
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286 Tatsuo Usami1897lntenrLFigure 6
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~ ~~~~288 Tatsuo UsamiTable 4. Occu
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290 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C. Garc
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n09n08n001NoZlNobIn091n081N 002
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~ ~~294 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C.
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296 R. G. Valenzuela and L. C. Garc
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298 R. Muir Wood, G. Woo, and H. Bu
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MAGNITUDE-FAULT LENGTH RELATIONSHIP
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APPLICATIONS OF FUZZY MATHEMATICSIN
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Applications of Fuzzy Mathematics 3
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Applications of Fuzzy hluthematics
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ON THE SEISMICITY OF THE MIDDLEASTS
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uca,m a,kma,.IY kfi30 uhd
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On the Seismicity of the Middle Eas
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On the Seismicity oj the Middle Eas
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HISTORICAL SEISMICITY AND EARTHQUAK
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Historical Seismic it y and Earthqu
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fIistorica1 Seismicity and Earthquu
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Historical Seismicity and Earthquak
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PATTERN ANALYSIS OF SMALL EARTHQUAK
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Pattern Analysis of Small Earthquak
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Page 377 and 378: Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Zones
Page 379 and 380: --_-Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Z
Page 381 and 382: Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Zones
Page 383: Earthquakes and Deep Fracture Zones
Page 387 and 388: HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAM FILMING PROJE
Page 389 and 390: ~~Historical Seismogram Filming Pro
Page 391 and 392: Historical Seismogram Filming Proje
Page 393 and 394: Historical Seismogram Filming Proje
Page 395 and 396: Filming Seismograms and Related Mat
Page 405 and 406: Digitization and Processing of J.M.
Page 415 and 416: SOME REMARKS ON HISTORICAL SEISMOGR
Page 417 and 418: Historical Seismograms and the Micr
Page 421 and 422: ~~~~Historical Seismograms and the
Page 425 and 426: His torical Se is mogru ms and the
Page 427: Historical Sezs mogra ms and the Ma
Page 435: Historical Seismograms in China 42
Page 438: 424 Kezin Qua History of Chinese Se
Page 442 and 443: 428 Kexin Qu8. Plans for the Near F
Page 444 and 445: 430 0. Ye. Starovoita station, its
Page 446 and 447: DAT ANDTHE STANDARDIZATION OF SEISM
Page 448 and 449: 434 Y. Tamura, H. Sasaki, M. Ooe, a
Page 450 and 451: ~ So.i436 Y. Tarnura, H. Sasaki, M.
Page 452 and 453: 438 Y. Tarnura, H. Sasaki, M. Ooe,
Page 454 and 455: 440 Yasuhiro Umeda and Katsuyoshi I
Page 456: 442 Yasuhiro Umeda and Katsuyoshi I
Page 461 and 462: HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS IN ITALYR. C
Page 463 and 464: Historical Seismograms in Italy 449
Page 465 and 466: HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS FROM AUSTRAL
Page 467 and 468: His to rical Se is mog ra ms From A
Page 469 and 470: SEISMOGRAMS MADE BEFORE 1963 AT STA
Page 471 and 472: 2. New ZealandSeismograms Before 19
Page 473 and 474: Seismograms Before 1963 in the Sout
Page 475 and 476: Seismograms Before 1963 in the Sout
Page 477 and 478: Historical Seismograms Recorded in
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Hist orieal Se is mograms Reeo rded
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THE HISTORICAL SEISMOGRAMS OF COLOM
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The Historical Seismograms of Colom
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Helwan Historical Seismograms 475Al
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Se is mo log ic a1 Mea s use me n t
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Seismological Measurement an Hong K
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A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE SEISMOLOGICA
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History of the Seismological Observ
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~~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~~Historical Seismogram
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494 Sergio S. Su, S. J.Figure S. Se
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496 Sergao S. Su, S. J.Figure 7. Ce
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498 K. L. SuendsenDominican Republi
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INDEXAAbuyama Seismological Observa
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Index 503China, see also Taiwan466
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Indez505HIHalin seismograph, 421Haw
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Index 507Karuizawa, 417Kobe, 117, 1
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Index 509PPacific Ocean1943 Malpelo
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Index 511Sri Lanka, Colombo station
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Index 513Wood-Anderson seismographW
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