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Proceedings Volume 2010 (format .pdf) - SimpBTH

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the mean ± standard error. Six samples, each with five subsamples (n = 30), were used pergenotype. Treatments denoted by the same letter are not significantly different (P ≤ 0.05)according to Duncan's test.4. CONCLUSIONSIn this study we showed high variability of regeneration capacity within apopulation of spinach seedlings of cultivar Matador, which explained theinefficiency of previous attempts with this cultivar. Selecting for highly responsiveindividuals and then subjecting them to self-pollination dramatically increasedregeneration response. These highly responsive lines are suitable for genetictrans<strong>format</strong>ion for the variety improvement and other fundamental studies.ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSThis work was supported by the Ministry of Science and TechnologicalDevelopment of the Republic of Serbia, Contract No. 143026B.REFERENCES1. Al-Khayri, J.M., Huang, F.H., Morelock, T.E., Busharar, T.A., Gbur, E.E. (1991): Genotypedependentresponse of spinach cultivars to in vitro callus induction and plant regeneration. PlantSci. Vol. 78, 1: 121-126.2. Al-Khayri, J.M., Huang, F.H., Morelock, T.E., Busharar, T.A. (1992): In vitro seed productionfrom sex-modified male spinach plants regenerated from callus cultures. Scientia Hort. Vol. 52,4: 277-282.3. Armstrong, C. L., Romero-Severson, J., Hodges, T. K. (1992): Improved tissue culture response ofan elite maize inbred through backcross breeding, and identification of chromosomal regionsimportant for regeneration by RFLP analysis. Theor. Appl. Genet. Vol. 84, 5-6: 755-762.4. Chen, T.H.H., Marowitch, J., Thompson, B.G. (1987): Genotypic effects on somaticembryogenesis and plant regeneration from callus cultures of alfalfa. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult.Vol. 8, 1: 73-81.5. Ishizaki, T., Komai, F., Masuda,K. (2001): Screening for strongly regenerative genotypes ofspinach in tissue culture using subcultured root explants. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. Vol. 67, 3:251-255.6. Knoll, K.A., Short, K.C., Curtis, I.S., Power, J.B., Davey, J.B. (1997): Shoot regeneration fromcultured root explants of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.): a system for Agrobacteriumtrans<strong>format</strong>ion. Plant Cell Rep. Vol. 17, 2: 96-101.7. Komai, F., Okuse, I., Harada, T. (1996): Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in cultureof root segments of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). Plant Sci. Vol. 113, 2: 203-208.8. Kumar, S., Sharma, P., Pental, D. (1998): A genetic approach to in vitro regeneration of nonregeneratingcotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars. Plant Cell Rep. Vol. 18, 1-2: 59-63.9. Molina, R. V., Nuez, F. (1996): The inheritance of organogenic response in melon. Plant Cell Tiss.Org. Cult. Vol. 46, 3: 251-256.10. Murashige, T., Skoog, F. (1962): A revised medium for rapid growth an bioassays with tobaccotissue cultures. Physiol. Plant. Vol. 15, 3: 473-497.11. Nestares, G., Zorzoli, R., Mroginski, L. (2002): Heritability of in vitro plant regeneration capacityin sunflower. Plant Breed. Vol. 121, 4: 366-368.12. Nešković, M., Radojević, Lj. (1973): The growth of and morphogenesis tissue cultures of Spinaciaoleracea L. Bull. Inst. Jard. Bot., Belgrade Univ. Vol. 8, (1-4): 35-37.53

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