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Plate 80] LAGOTIS EUPHORBIA ] 05<br />
Lagotis globosa, Kurz.<br />
A fleshy perennial herb. Rootstock slender. Leaves few,<br />
long-stalked, oblong, cut to the midrib ;<br />
lobes linear-oblong,<br />
getting wider towards the blunt or notched tips. Flowering<br />
stem slender, almost naked, shorter than the leaves, with a<br />
few leafy bracts at the tip. Bracts much longer than and<br />
concealing the flowers, i in. long, round to inversely eggshaped.<br />
Flowers in a head 1-li in. diameter. Sepals 2,<br />
inversely egg-shaped-oblong, one blunt, the other 2-toothed.<br />
Corolla-tube curved, limb 2-lipped. Filaments slender, as long<br />
as the upper lip. Style included ; stigma notched. Fruit<br />
% in. long, ellipsoid.<br />
Locality. Gilgit.<br />
Distribution. Apparently endemic in Kashmir.<br />
Lagotis decumbens, Kuprecht.<br />
A fleshy, perennial herb. Eootstock small. Leaves longstalked,<br />
egg-shaped or oblong, coarsely crenate, blunt at apex,<br />
wedge-shaped at the base, 1-li in. long stalk 2-4 in., tapering<br />
;<br />
downwards. Flowering stems longer than the leaves, with a<br />
few leafy bracts near the top. Bracts much longer than and<br />
concealing the flowers, broadly egg-shaped, forming an oblong<br />
head. Flower-spike li-2 in. long. Flowers ^ in. long. Sepals<br />
inversely egg-shaped-oblong, one blunt, the other 2-toothed.<br />
Lower lip of corolla 3- or 4-cloft. Anthers almost stalkless.<br />
Style short, included ; stigma notched. Fruit narrowly<br />
oblong.<br />
Locality. Karakoram, 16,000-18,000 ft.<br />
Distribution. Kashmir, Thian Shan Mts.<br />
EUPHORBIACEAE.<br />
The Spurge Family.<br />
(Euphorbia is the Greek euphorbion of Dioscorides, so named<br />
after Euphorbios, the medical attendant of Juba, King of Mauritania,<br />
about 54 B.C.)<br />
EUPHORBIA, Linn.<br />
A note is necessary to explain the structure of the flowers<br />
of this genus The flowers are small and either male or<br />
:<br />
female. Both male and female are contained in a cupshaped,<br />
4- or 5-toothed or -lobed involucre. The teeth or<br />
lobes of the involucre are almost hidden by 5 horizontal<br />
glands placed in their angles. The glands are fleshy, smooth,