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BEAUTIFUL FLOWEBS OF KASHMIR [Plate 69<br />
II.<br />
LILIACEAE.<br />
The Lily Family.<br />
GAGE A, Salisb. Star-of-Bethlehem.<br />
(After Sir Thomas Gage, British botanist, died 1820.)<br />
I. Inflorescence umbellate.<br />
1. Leaf i-i in. broad ... ... ... G. lutea.<br />
2. Leaf grass -like ... G. reticulata.<br />
Inflorescence cymose.<br />
1. 1 radical leaf ... ... ... G. persica.<br />
2. 2 radical leaves ... ... ... G. kashmirensis.<br />
Pig. 2. Oagea lutea,<br />
Schult, f. Yellow Star-of-Bethlehem.<br />
A small, hairless, bulbous herb. Bulb about as large as a<br />
hazel-nut. Radical leaf solitary, linear-lance-shaped, 4-6 by<br />
i-i in. Stem 2-5 in., hairless or hairy. Inflorescence<br />
umbellate. Bracts 2, unequal, leaf -like, usually nearly opposite.<br />
Flowers 3-6, yellow, star-like. Perianth i in. long ;<br />
segments 6, linear-oblong, blunt or sharp-pointed. Stamens 6,<br />
at the base of and shorter than the segments anthers oblong.<br />
;<br />
Ovary small, 3-sided, 3-celled ;<br />
ovules many in each cell ; style<br />
straight, thick, tapering downwards. Capsule not half as long<br />
as the perianth, broader than long, 3-grooved. Seeds many,<br />
flat.<br />
Flowers. May, June.<br />
Locality. Gulmarg, open grassy marg and short turf, above<br />
Khelanmarg, 10,000 ft.<br />
Distribution. W. Himalaya, from Kashmir to Kumaon,<br />
8,000 ft., common<br />
;<br />
6,000-13,000 ft., N. Asia, N. Africa, Europe.<br />
Qagea reticulata, Schult. f.<br />
A small bulbous herb. Stem 2-3 in. high, stout or slender.<br />
Leaves 4-8 in. long, filiform, grass-like, stem-leaves usually<br />
very many, bent back, long, rarely few and short. Flowers<br />
many, umbellate, very variable in size, green with a white<br />
border. Perianth |-f in. long ; segments linear, finely pointed.<br />
Anthers linear-oblong. Capsule as long as the perianth. Seeds<br />
flat, angular.<br />
Locality. At elevations below 6,000 ft.<br />
Distribution. From Kashmir to Almora, Punjab Plains,<br />
Turkestan, westwards to N. Africa and Greece.