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184 BEAUTIFUL FLOWEKS OF KASHMIE [PI. 81 & 82<br />

into a slender, tapering appendage, much shorter than the<br />

The<br />

spathe, the tip bent forwards and protruding to one side.<br />

sexes on different plants. Anthers purple.<br />

Flowers. June, July.<br />

Locality. Tosh Maidan, in open stony places, 10,000 ft. ;<br />

Mekhowali, in forest clearings, 9,000 ft., abundant.<br />

Distribution. Temperate Himalaya, from Kashmir, 7,000-<br />

8,000 ft., to Bhutan, 10,000-12,000 ft. Plate 62<br />

NAIADACEAE.<br />

(From Naias, a water nymph, alluding to the habitat of most plants<br />

belonging to this family.)<br />

POTAMOGETON, Linn.<br />

(From the Greek potamos, a river, and geiton, a neighbour,<br />

to the aquatic habitat of the plants.)<br />

alluding<br />

A. Upper or ail leaves floating,<br />

I. Stipules 4-5 in. ... ... ... ... P.natans.<br />

II.<br />

Stipules 1-li in.<br />

1. Floating leaves 3-4 in. long, submerged<br />

lance-shaped ... ... P. indicus.<br />

2. Floating leaves 4-1 1 in. long, submerged<br />

linear or filiform ... P. javanicus.<br />

B. Leaves all submerged.<br />

I. Leaves egg-shaped, oblong or broadly<br />

j I.<br />

linear.<br />

1. Leaves entire P. perfoliatus.<br />

2. Leaves finely toothed.<br />

a. Flower-spikes i in. long ... ... P. crispus.<br />

b. Flower-spikes 1J-2 in. long ... P. lucens.<br />

Leaves filiform or narrowly linear.<br />

1. Stipules united with the leaf-sheath P. pectinatus.<br />

2. Stipules small, free P.pusillus.<br />

Potamogeton natans, Linn. Broad-leafed Pondweed.<br />

Stem creeping below, simple, rounded. Leaves leathery,<br />

elliptic the floating ones alternate, egg-shaped, elliptic to<br />

;<br />

lance-shaped, long-stalked, the blade running down on the<br />

leaf-stalk, folded, the leaf-stalk jointed below the limb ; the<br />

lower leaves linear to lance-shaped, or awl-like. Stipules long<br />

and narrow-pointed. Flowers with parts in fours form a<br />

dense spike which rises above the water on a stout stalk.<br />

Sepals clawed, roundly rhomboidal. Fruit large, rounded,

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