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late 53] POLYGONUM 139<br />

POLYGONAGEAE.<br />

The Buckwheat Family.<br />

From the Greek polys, many, and gony, the knee, alluding to<br />

stem being often enlarged and bent at the joints.)<br />

the<br />

POLYGONUM, Linn.<br />

V. Stipules very small, bipartite.<br />

I. Flowers in terminal clusters. Nut<br />

almost round ... ... ... ... P. islandicum.<br />

II. Flowers in terminal and axillary<br />

clusters. Nuts 3 -angled.<br />

1. Leaves -J in. long<br />

... ... P. delicatulum.<br />

2. Leaves J-f-1 in. long<br />

.<br />

... P. filicanle.<br />

3. Stipules tube-shaped.<br />

I. Stems erect or prostrate.<br />

1. Flowers axillary.<br />

a. Nerves of stipules prominent,<br />

aa. Stems rough.<br />

bb.<br />

i. Two outer sepals awned<br />

on back ... ... ... P. paronychioides.<br />

ii. Two outer sepals not<br />

awned on back (fig. 2)... P. recumbens.<br />

Stems smooth.<br />

i. Perianth cleft $ way down P. cognatwn.<br />

ii. Perianth cleft to near the<br />

base ... ... ... P. aviculare.<br />

b. Nerves of stipules none or very<br />

faint.<br />

aa. Perianth shortly toothed ... P. tubulosum.<br />

bb. Perianth deeply toothed ... P. plebejum.<br />

2. Flowers in terminal racemes.<br />

a. Bracts tube-shaped.<br />

aa. Nuts biconvex,<br />

i. Bracts hairy.<br />

1. Leaves egg-shaped<br />

... P. orientate.

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