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280218_Luxor-Egypt SECAP Final_revised

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Table 15: Vulnerability analysis (based on the Future Cities Adaptation Compass tool)<br />

Receptors<br />

Extreme weather<br />

event<br />

Potential effects Who/What is affected Feedback and Assessment by<br />

Governorate of <strong>Luxor</strong><br />

Extreme heat<br />

- Heat stress<br />

- Altered allergic pattern<br />

- Spread of vector born and infectious diseases<br />

- Deaths due to cardiovascular diseases<br />

Everyone, but especially workers<br />

in outdoor environments, elderly<br />

people, babies, children, and<br />

sensitive groups of people<br />

* Some street cleaners were affected by<br />

extreme heat due to heat waves and<br />

resulted in 2 passed away (heart problems).<br />

Droughts*<br />

- Asthma and cardiovascular diseases<br />

- Accumulation of trace elements<br />

All people living or working in the<br />

area<br />

Droughts occurrences in the city of <strong>Luxor</strong><br />

are very low and possibility is also low.<br />

Population<br />

Public Health<br />

River Nile level rise<br />

/ drop<br />

Storms*<br />

- Asthma and respiratory allergies<br />

- Water-borne diseases<br />

- Forced migration and mental health impacts<br />

- Casualties and deaths<br />

- Trees falling down on the agricultural farms and small<br />

villages nearby the farms.<br />

All people living or working<br />

mainly near the river banks.<br />

All people living or working in the<br />

area<br />

* River Nile level drop affects sailing of<br />

touristic boats.<br />

Storms occurrences are very low in the city<br />

of <strong>Luxor</strong>.<br />

Floods in the river<br />

Nile<br />

- Injuries and deaths<br />

- Water-borne diseases<br />

- Asthma and respiratory allergies<br />

- Increase in underground water level near the river banks.<br />

All people living or working in the<br />

area<br />

River Nile level rise occurs in August,<br />

September, and October ranging from 1.5-<br />

2.0 m.<br />

Such drop affects sailing of touristic boats.<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Transport<br />

Extreme heat<br />

Droughts<br />

- Air quality problems<br />

- Higher maintenance costs<br />

- Change in behaviour patterns<br />

- Road and railway network damages<br />

Roads, railways, public transport,<br />

people mobility<br />

Mainly affecting air quality and increasing<br />

maintenance costs.<br />

- Difficult transport of bulk material Waterways, water management Droughts occurrences in the city of <strong>Luxor</strong><br />

are very low.<br />

100

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