020318_Hurghada SECAP_FINAL

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1.3.2.3 Industry Hurghada is a city with very few industrial activities. Consumption was directly provided for electricity. Other consumptions are calculated using ratios from national data. Value provided Method Final value Electricity 2,247 MWh/y Primary data 2,247 MWh/y Natural gas Not provided 9,054 MWh/y Liquid gas Not provided 18 MWh/y Diesel and gasoline Not provided 2,375 MWh/y Ratio from national data Coal Not provided 142 MWh/y Other Not provided 1,684 MWh/y 1.3.2.4 Transport Non-energetic emissions have not been considered in the BEI Gasoline and diesel data on the Governorate’s (Municipal) fleet fuel consumption was provided by the Governorate’s services and was considered consistent. Volume Energy equivalent Gasoline 29,395 litres/year 270 MWh/year Diesel 157,582 litres/year 1,503 MWh/year Total consumptions of gasoline and fuel were provided by the Governorate of Red Sea and were considered consistent. Volume Energy equivalent Gasoline 70,842,600 litres/year 399,902 MWh/year Diesel 94,509,000 litres/year 901,212 MWh/year - Refrigerant leakages of vehicles have not been considered in the BEI. 1.3.2.5 Waste and water management Waste management The Governorate of the Red Sea provided water and waste data. Electricity and Diesel consumptions for waste treatment and transport were provided and considered consistent. Water and waste data was provided by Hurghada Environmental Protection and Conservation Association (HEPCA), which is coordinated by and managed under the Governorate of Red Sea. We used the IPCC Waste Model Tool (ref. LUX_WWM1) to calculate the emissions of solid waste treatment using the following hypothesis and data. 28
Volume Energy equivalent Diesel consumption of Waste Transport 525,333 litres/year 5,009 MWh/year Gasoline consumption of Waste Transport 18,857 litres/year 173 MWh/year Diesel consumption in Waste Treatment 6,879 litres/year 66 MWh/year Electricity consumption in Waste Treatment 2,132 MWh/year The amount of solid waste collected excluding tourist waste reaches 38,857.14 tons/year (according to HEPCA services). Regarding composition of waste, the Governorate of Red Sea was applied to estimate tons of organic waste, paper and cardboard and other domestic waste. Regarding the composition of this waste, the Governorate of Red Sea estimated the tons of organic waste, paper and cardboard and other domestic waste. TABLE 2: TOTAL WASTE IN THE CITY OF HURGHADA (2015) Type of waste Percentage of total (%) Organic waste 31.90 % Plastic paper 19.40 % Cardboard 18.24 % Non-organic 12.25 % Glass 5.32 % Paper 2.96 % Metal Cans 2.27 % Plastic 4.00 % Metal 2.21% Other 1.76% Because of the lack of historical data, the ratio of waste production per capita, and waste composition are thought to be stable. - In the city of Hurghada, all the waste is going to landfill without methane capture. - The IPCC default value are used for DOC and Methane generation rate constant (k) Water management Electricity and Diesel consumption for water management is provided by the Governorate of Red Sea (2015), 2,386 MWh and 66 MWh respectively. These values were considered consistent and supposed to include pumping, distribution and energy used for wastewater treatment. For non-energetic emissions quantity of treated wastewater was provided: 11,520 M 3 /day, the emission factor for waste water treatment of Base Carbon method is applied (0,262 KeqCO2/m 3 ). 29
Page 1 and 2: This project is funded by the Europ
Page 3 and 4: EuropeAid/132630/C/SER/Multi CLEANE
Page 5 and 6: Table of contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Page 7 and 8: 4. CLIMATE DATA AND CLIMATE CHANGE
Page 9 and 10: List of tables TABLE 1: EMISSION FA
Page 11 and 12: Section III: Actions Planned This s
Page 13 and 14: capacities under construction, resu
Page 15 and 16: 5 million magnetic ballasts with di
Page 17 and 18: To mobilize all stakeholders in and
Page 19 and 20: 9. Coordinate with the government o
Page 21 and 22: technical support of CES-MED, if re
Page 23 and 24: - Information on national energy po
Page 25 and 26: Section II: Baseline Emission Inven
Page 27 and 28: Figure 2: Considered themes in BEI
Page 29: 1.3.2.1 Residential buildings In th
Page 33 and 34: Air transport was estimated from th
Page 35 and 36: average. Although, this figure stil
Page 37 and 38: Energy consumption in GWh 12.0 10.0
Page 39 and 40: GHG emissions in tCO 2eq/year in 20
Page 41 and 42: Governorate of the Red Sea in 2015
Page 43 and 44: and climate transition, • It will
Page 45 and 46: temperature control system. There i
Page 47 and 48: Even if LED lamps cost far more (hi
Page 49 and 50: 4.1.3.4 Budget These figures are ro
Page 51 and 52: 4.1.6. Awareness campaign 4.1.6.1 C
Page 53 and 54: of the Red Sea, would implement a S
Page 55 and 56: sustainable and green tourism throu
Page 57 and 58: power air compressors for diving ac
Page 59 and 60: To design and implement an adequate
Page 61 and 62: Energy in MWh/year Situation in 201
Page 63 and 64: 4.3.3. Biogas As previously mention
Page 65 and 66: Section IV: Climate Adaptation Plan
Page 67 and 68: populated cities and suburbs). In t
Page 69 and 70: Severe floods hit Alexandria, 24th
Page 71 and 72: scenario is estimated to be about 1
Page 73 and 74: place in many cities such as Alexan
Page 75 and 76: • Third National Communication on
Page 77 and 78: − Develop a database for all chan
Page 79 and 80: a. Maximum & Minimum temperature Fe
Page 81 and 82:
Temperature 4.2.1. Main climate tre
Page 83 and 84:
The following figures present the s
Page 85 and 86:
and August 2017. More specifically:
Page 87 and 88:
The Governorate of the Red Sea (mun
Page 90:
Receptors Extreme weather event - A
Page 94:
Infrastructure Receptors Social Ext
Page 98:
Receptors Extreme weather event Pot
Page 102:
Receptors Extreme weather event Pot
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Sea level rise* Significantly fewer
Page 107 and 108:
Sea level rise* Significantly fewer
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een created to mitigate and evaluat
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6.2.2.2 Coastal Zones Adaptation op
Page 113 and 114:
• Alert /Communication actions: T
Page 115 and 116:
Controlled flood management zones h
Page 117 and 118:
Alert / Communication Educational T
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Technical Utilization of drip irrig
Page 121 and 122:
tourists’ transports that current
Page 123 and 124:
in particular and in the Governorat
Page 125 and 126:
3. Organization and procedures Form
Page 127 and 128:
- European Commission (EC), - Europ
Page 129 and 130:
2. City of Hurghada (Governorate of
Page 131 and 132:
- Climate Change Risk Management Pr
Page 133 and 134:
• Ministry of Tourism (MoTrm) - r
Page 135 and 136:
Component 4 It will assess costs of
Page 137 and 138:
6. Assumptions and risks - The key
Page 139 and 140:
3. City of Hurghada (Governorate of
Page 141 and 142:
- Second National Communication on
Page 143 and 144:
Administrative and coordination pro
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The action plans (stage A) to suppl
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converting Hotels and resorts by na
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- Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Dev
Page 151 and 152:
- Egypt’s Sustainable Development
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- Turn off electric equipment at th
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- Municipality and Governorate - Go
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Return on Investment (draft calcula
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5. City of Hurghada - Governorate o
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- Public Private Partnership - PPP
Page 163 and 164:
Administrative and coordination pro
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design and implement an adequate en
Page 167 and 168:
and ensure the implementation of th
Page 169 and 170:
- Abu Dhabi Fund for Development (A
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Renewable energy at the city of Hur
Page 173 and 174:
- Design of Feed-in Tariffs 2012, -
Page 175 and 176:
* Calculation based on 1,278 € pe
Page 177 and 178:
- Ministry of Defense (MoD) and Min
Page 179 and 180:
Draft calculation of the NPV and re
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
- Environmental Awareness - Trainin
Page 185 and 186:
1. More efficient use of energy, es
Page 187 and 188:
• Successful projects in national
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
- Code for Improving Energy Consump
Page 193 and 194:
Costal Zones sector: 1. Reduce clim
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permits, approvals and follow up pr
Page 197 and 198:
- European Bank for Reconstruction
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o o Table 3 presents the proposed a
Page 201 and 202:
I. Identification of the target aud
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sector. It would be recommended to
Page 205 and 206:
- Roles and responsibilities (Commu
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Carnival competition (Ministry of I
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enefits and the feasibility of inve
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6 months apart from heavy tourist s
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- With the campaign 2.1.1, link the
Page 215 and 216:
The dependence of Marinas and yacht
Page 217 and 218:
Template 3.2 CAPP activities as rel
Page 219 and 220:
- Smart service for smart people -
Page 221 and 222:
protection, Promote green tourism i
Page 223 and 224:
adapt/improve measures according to
Page 225 and 226:
Omran E. Frihy, Khalid M. DewidarMo
Page 227:
The European Union is made up of 28
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020318_Hurghada SECAP_FINAL

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