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Army Emergency Management Program - Federation of American ...

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personnel performing prevention, response, and/or recovery tasks at one or more incident scenes, to include the related<br />

ICP, mobile command post (MCP), staging areas, and, if established, entry and/or exit control points, contamination<br />

control zones (hot, warm, and cold zones per 29 CFR 1910.120Q and NFPA 471), aerial support sites (such as,<br />

helispots), and/or any other location or area directly related to incident site and therefore under the authority <strong>of</strong> the<br />

incident and/or unified commander. First responders are the most critical resource pool in the proper, effective, and<br />

sustainable response and recovery from any emergency and receive the most significant and intensive commitment <strong>of</strong><br />

training, equipment, exercise, evaluation, and sustainment resources, to include the issue, maintenance, and sustainment<br />

<strong>of</strong> substantial material and transportation assets by their designated resource and/or program sponsors.<br />

Note. First responders consist <strong>of</strong> personnel (U.S. or non-U.S. citizens) designated to perform as first responder tasks during an<br />

emergency resulting from one or more identified hazards, who require installation access during an emergency, and who require<br />

direct, emergency access to the incident scene or related areas, to include: installation first responders, to include: fire and<br />

emergency services, fire brigades, HAZMAT response teams, EMS, <strong>Army</strong> law enforcement, EOD, pre-identified liaison <strong>of</strong>ficers to<br />

the ICP, MCP, or related areas (staging areas, base camp(s), heliports, aerial support sites), public works response and/or recovery<br />

personnel/teams, and environmental OHS spill response teams and designated response, monitoring, recovery personnel and/or<br />

teams.<br />

c. Category 5: first receivers. Within the <strong>Army</strong> EM <strong>Program</strong>, the term “first receivers” is defined as those medical<br />

treatment and/or clinical personnel performing response tasks at a MTF, to include civilian and military hospitals and<br />

clinics, located outside the boundaries <strong>of</strong> the incident site and related areas as defined above under the definition <strong>of</strong><br />

“first responders.” For emergencies resulting from the intentional or accidental release/spill <strong>of</strong> hazardous materials, to<br />

include CBRNE terrorism incidents, first receivers are restricted to those MTFs (1) greater than 10 minutes by vehicle<br />

from the incident site’s outer contamination control zone (for example, - the cold zone as defined by 29 CFR 1910.<br />

120Q and NFPA 471); and (2) physically located upwind and upgrade from the incident site, based upon the<br />

determination <strong>of</strong> the incident and/or unified commander having authority over the incident site. First receivers are an<br />

essential resource pool in the successful resolution <strong>of</strong> any emergency resulting in personnel injuries resulting from<br />

specific hazards and receive a significant and intensive commitment <strong>of</strong> training, equipment, exercise, evaluation, and<br />

sustainment resources, to include the issue, maintenance, and sustainment <strong>of</strong> substantial material assets by their<br />

designated resource and/or program sponsor.<br />

Note. First receivers consist <strong>of</strong> personnel (U.S. or non-U.S. citizens) designated to perform first receiver tasks at a medical facility<br />

during an emergency resulting from one or more identified hazards and who require access to their designated MTF and/or clinic<br />

during an emergency, to include: Healthcare providers or emergency personnel providing medical treatment or related services at a<br />

MTF or clinic.<br />

d. Category 5:. Within the <strong>Army</strong> EM <strong>Program</strong>, the term “emergency responders” is defined as those personnel<br />

performing prevention, response, and/or recovery tasks in support <strong>of</strong> first responders at the incident site and related<br />

areas. Under most circumstances, emergency responders do not travel to the incident site or related areas until after the<br />

site and/or areas have been secured, evaluated, and deemed safe for personnel without specialized training and<br />

protective equipment.<br />

Note. <strong>Emergency</strong> responders consist <strong>of</strong> personnel (U.S. or non-U.S. citizens) designated to perform emergency responder tasks<br />

during an emergency resulting from one or more identified hazards and who require installation access during an emergency, to<br />

include the following:<br />

All installation EM staff installation C3 personnel.<br />

Installation EOC Staff, incident management teams (IMTs), crisis action teams (CATs), dispatch center staff, and<br />

staff <strong>of</strong> related/equivalent departmental operations centers.<br />

Pre-identified liaison <strong>of</strong>ficers to installation C3 locations.<br />

Evacuation <strong>Management</strong> Team.<br />

Technical specialists from METOC, Occupational Safety and Health, Industrial Hygiene, and environmental <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

and/or commands.<br />

Public health emergency <strong>of</strong>ficers (PHEOs).<br />

Designated liaison <strong>of</strong>ficers.<br />

Other supporting emergency responders, to include: Fatality management personnel, mortuary affairs personnel,<br />

designated public affairs personnel, and designated supply/logistics personnel.<br />

e. Category 5: Mass care providers. Within the <strong>Army</strong> EM <strong>Program</strong>, the term “mass care providers” is defined as<br />

those personnel performing or directly supporting mass care operations as detailed in chapter 12 in support <strong>of</strong> displaced<br />

personnel who have been directed to evacuate or have self-evacuated one or more installation zones. Under most<br />

circumstances, mass care providers do not travel to the incident site or related areas until after the site/areas have been<br />

secured, evaluated, and deemed safe for personnel without specialized training and protective equipment.<br />

Note. Mass care personnel and/or teams, to include: Family Assistance Center Team, SIP wardens/teams, local safe haven<br />

management team(s), remote safe haven management team(s), mass feeding teams, bulk distribution teams, call center team,<br />

volunteer management personnel/teams, donations management teams, rapid need assessment personnel/teams, small pet sheltering<br />

team, and designated supporting personnel from DFMWR, DOL, and related directorates and <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

f. Category 5:. Within the <strong>Army</strong> EM <strong>Program</strong>, the term “responder services” is defined as those personnel providing<br />

DA PAM 525–27 20 September 2012<br />

221

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