Chapitre III - UNITAR

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24 crime laws is an integral component of any migration management system, at the national, regional and international levels. 9. Cooperation and dialogue among all interested stakeholders, in particular Governments, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, civil society, including migrant associations, employer and worker organizations, and the media, are important elements for effective migration management partnerships and the development of comprehensive and balanced migration management policies. 10. Bilateral, regional and inter-regional consultative processes are key to the development of cooperative migration management and contribute to cooperation at the global level. 11. Effective migration management is achieved through balanced consideration of economic, social, political, humanitarian, developmental, health and environmental factors, taking into account the root causes of migration. 12. There is a close and complex relationship between migration and development; properly managed, that relationship can contribute to the development of States and their populations. 13. Providing adequate and regular channels for migration is an essential element of a comprehensive approach to migration management. 14. Prevention and reduction of irregular migration is a shared responsibility among all States with the support of other stakeholders. 15. Enhanced efforts are needed to combat human trafficking, migrant smuggling and other forms of international criminality affecting migrants and to provide support to victims. 16. Integration of migrants fosters social cohesion and political stability, maximizes the contributions migrants can make, and reduces instances of racism and xenophobia. 17. The family is the basic unit of society and deserves special attention. In the context of migration, family separation impedes integration, whereas facilitation of family reunion can contribute to maximizing the positive effects of social and cultural integration of migrants in the host community. 18. The dissemination of accurate, objective and adequate information on migration policies and procedures enables migrants to make informed Common Understandings for the Management of International Migration
decisions. It is also needed to inform public opinion and ensure support for migration and migrants in host societies. 19. The systematic collection, analysis and exchange of timely, accurate and comparable data on all aspects of migration, while respecting the right to privacy, are important for migration management at national, regional and global levels. 20. Further research on all aspects of migration is needed to better understand the causes and consequences of international migration for effective policy making. Common Understandings for the Management of International Migration Chapter 2 25
Page 1 and 2: I NTERNATIONAL A GENDA FOR M IGRATI
Page 3: International Agenda for Migration
Page 6 and 7: 4 The Berne Initiative process was
Page 8 and 9: 6 b. Permanent Migration . . . . .
Page 11 and 12: Foreword The Berne Initiative, laun
Page 13 and 14: served as Secretariat for the Berne
Page 15 and 16: International Organization for Migr
Page 17 and 18: 1. Migration Realities I. Introduct
Page 19 and 20: The Berne Initiative responds to th
Page 21 and 22: The plight of refugees raises compl
Page 23: migration on the global agenda and
Page 29 and 30: III. Effective Practices for a Plan
Page 31 and 32: sector and civil society organizati
Page 33 and 34: tions and address domestic security
Page 35 and 36: and in the case of certain refugees
Page 37 and 38: a. Temporary Migration 9 Temporary
Page 39 and 40: host countries to develop mutually
Page 41 and 42: Effective practices with regard to
Page 43 and 44: eliable source of labour. Migrants
Page 45 and 46: host country. Irregular migration r
Page 47 and 48: and assistance needs of victims of
Page 49 and 50: migrant is detained, of the obligat
Page 51 and 52: Charter on the Rights and Welfare o
Page 53 and 54: 9. Integration The effective integr
Page 55 and 56: the judicial system. A fair and tra
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Page 61 and 62: Consideration of the close interrel
Page 65 and 66: care for policy reasons that includ
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Page 71 and 72: Strengthen coordination among relev
Page 73 and 74: L’Agenda international pour la ge
Page 75 and 76: Table des matières Préface de M.
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c. “Exode des compétences” ou
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78 sur le thème de la migration; e
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80 à l’Equipe des affaires inter
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82 conseils et le soutien des parti
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1. Réalités migratoires I. Introd
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développement, et les politiques m
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déclarations, de plans d’action
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un certain contrôle d’autre part
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II. Perceptions communes de la gest
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des familles est un obstacle à l
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98 tion de la politique au niveau n
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100 Examen de la réalité selon l
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102 Création ou renforcement de s
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104 Mise en œuvre de procédures
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106 conséquences tout en cherchant
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108 Facilitation de consultations
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110 multinationales transférés à
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112 Fourniture d’un accès à de
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114 travail. Il en résulte une dé
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116 Garantie du plein accès des t
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118 Participation de toutes les pa
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120 7. Droits humains des migrants
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122 migrant. L’application d’in
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124 nationalité de 1997, sans oubl
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126 Meilleure identification et pr
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128 Examen de la possibilité d’
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130 a lieu, encourager la viabilit
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132 L’existence de procédures de
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134 12. Renforcement des capacités
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136 développement national et d’
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138 d. Rapatriements de fonds Les r
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140 Encouragement au dialogue et
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142 vulnérabilité face à la stig
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144 des incidences sur la sécurit
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146 Adapter spécialement la forme
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148 sain processus décisionnel n
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150 Pratiques efficaces concernant
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Agenda Internacional para la Gesti
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Índice Prefacio del Dr. Eduard Gne
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14. Migración y comercio . . . . .
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160 2004, a fin de que los Estados
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162 Y por supuesto, debo expresar u
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164 to sumamente prometedor para fo
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1. Realidades migratorias Realidade
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2. La Iniciativa de Berna La Inicia
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migración, que tenga debidamente e
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Los procesos regionales sobre migra
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176 8. El acatamiento de los princi
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III. Prácticas efectivas para una
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Constantemente, hay que identificar
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fomentar una estrecha cooperación
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da y permanencia de migrantes y hom
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Intercambiar información y fomenta
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Fomentar las consultas regulares bi
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Prácticas efectivas relativas a la
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Considerar un proceso de patrocinio
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Ver la posibilidad de desarrollar s
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xenofobia. Esto a su vez disminuye
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trata de personas pueden comprender
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eventual indemnización de las víc
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a fin de proteger los derechos de l
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abarcado por al Agenda para la Prot
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Aplicar medidas que garanticen que
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Concluir acuerdos bilaterales para
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d. Retorno temporal de migrantes Ho
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Fomentar el apoyo de la comunidad i
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Establecer y mantener vías de comu
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ienestar considerable, tanto para l
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jadores de atención de salud que p
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ción tengan graves repercusiones e
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Promover actividades de informació
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.Acopio y análisis de datos La dis
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Acopiar e intercambiar datos de con
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Chapitre III - UNITAR

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