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Chapitre III - UNITAR

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Effective practices with regard to the reintegration of migrants:<br />

Promotion and facilitation of reintegration of returning migrants<br />

including facilitating the use of their skills and resources.<br />

Promotion of full and equal participation of returning migrants in community<br />

life through such measures as providing equal access to public<br />

services.<br />

Development of tailored reintegration measures that take into account<br />

the particular situation and needs of the returning migrant as well as<br />

of the community to which he/she returns.<br />

Promotion of support for reintegration programmes by the country of<br />

destination, in appropriate cases, and other relevant stakeholders.<br />

Preparation of the local community in the country of origin to accept<br />

and facilitate the reintegration of returning migrants.<br />

12. Capacity Building<br />

For many States, migration is a new field of government administration. This<br />

is equally true for developing and developed countries, and even those States<br />

that have migration management structures are looking to adjust these to<br />

address new needs and priorities. As a consequence, States are continually<br />

striving to increase their capacity to effectively manage population movements;<br />

they recognize that it is in the interest of all States that each has the<br />

capacity to effectively manage migration. While the creation of national legislative<br />

and administrative structures is a national responsibility, international<br />

cooperation and capacity building have become increasingly necessary.<br />

Training of government officials on the full range of migration management<br />

issues is crucial to this effect.<br />

Effective practices with regard to capacity building:<br />

Reinforcement of the capacities of States to better manage migration<br />

in all of its varied aspects.<br />

Promotion of efforts at regional and international level to mobilize<br />

resources and to engage in mutual assistance and technical cooperation<br />

to contribute to better management of migration with the support<br />

of relevant stakeholders, including international organizations and<br />

non-governmental organizations.<br />

Development and implementation of capacity building programmes in<br />

migration management at the local, national and international level.<br />

Capacity Building<br />

Chapter 3<br />

57

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