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Chapitre III - UNITAR

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32<br />

Effective practices with regard to entry and stay:<br />

Authorized entry needs to be facilitated and administrative procedures<br />

streamlined.<br />

All procedures governing entry and stay of non-nationals need to<br />

respect and protect the rights of the individuals involved.<br />

Regular exchange of information among Governments about national<br />

policies concerning entry and stay.<br />

a. Visa Requirements<br />

The criteria and process for granting visas are key aspects of national sovereignty<br />

and a means of regulating migration flows and combating irregular<br />

migration. As a pre-entry control mechanism, visa systems offer the opportunity<br />

for States to examine the admissibility of persons before arrival and to<br />

facilitate the entry of selected non-nationals prior to their arrival at the border<br />

and offer migrants transparency and predictability regarding their opportunities<br />

for entry and stay.<br />

Effective practices with regard to visa requirements:<br />

Implementation of effective procedures to manage and control the<br />

entry and stay of migrants and harmonization of entry policies more<br />

efficiently to combat irregular migration.<br />

Implementation of fair, transparent, expedient and user friendly visa<br />

procedures, including comprehensive and easily accessible information<br />

on visa procedures and requirements.<br />

Facilitation of delivery of multi-entry visas based on available technology<br />

and information sharing for tourists, family visits and other temporary<br />

purposes.<br />

Exchange of information and cooperation among, in particular, neighbouring<br />

countries on visa obligations and effective practices in visa<br />

procedures.<br />

Consideration of harmonization of visa regimes, particularly at the<br />

regional or sub-regional level.<br />

Implementation of visa procedures that specify pre-approval requirements<br />

for temporary entrants as well as the requirements for permanent<br />

residence.<br />

Provision of transparent and humane treatment of the person who<br />

requires a visa.<br />

Consideration of waiving visa requirements for particular countries<br />

Effective Practices

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