Chapitre III - UNITAR
Chapitre III - UNITAR
Chapitre III - UNITAR
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68<br />
Effective practices with regard to research:<br />
Acknowledge the importance of research and data in formulating and<br />
implementing effective migration management policies.<br />
Enhancing the relevance of research to Governments and policy making.<br />
Acknowledge the need for increased scientific research on the full<br />
range of migration themes, including such diverse issues as the impact<br />
of remittances, the impact of migration on families, the relationship<br />
between migration and environment, and the implications of an<br />
increasing global labour market.<br />
Promotion of collaboration between States in research work, including<br />
comparative studies, exchange of experiences and findings.<br />
b. Collection and Analysis of Data<br />
The availability of meaningful data on migration stocks and flows is a key element<br />
of effective migration management. At present, much of the statistical<br />
and documentary information required for sound decision-making is simply<br />
not available or does not reach policy makers in a timely way. National<br />
capacities and resources for the collection and analysis of migration data are<br />
currently inadequate in many countries. Efforts are also often hampered by<br />
incompatibility of data as different measurement methods and operational<br />
definitions for migrant categories are employed from country to country.<br />
In addition to problems with migration data collection, the information that<br />
exists is frequently not shared among governments, for legal, practical or<br />
political reasons. Reliable data is essential for monitoring flows and understanding<br />
trends as a basis for policy and programme development and cooperation.<br />
Effective practices with regard to the collection and analysis of data:<br />
Collection of objective, reliable and accurate data on all aspects of<br />
migration, including on flows and stocks of international migrants.<br />
Development of national networks to collect, analyse and disseminate<br />
information on a wide range of migration phenomenon, including on<br />
labour migration, the gender perspective, sudden and massive population<br />
displacement, irregular migration and trafficking.<br />
Clarification of who is collecting data, for what purpose and for what<br />
audience.<br />
Effective Practices