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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

Carcas<br />

(severe), the seventh of the seven “chamberlains,” i.e. eunuchs, of King Ahasuerus. (Esther<br />

1:10) (B.C. 483.).<br />

Carchemish<br />

(fortress of Chemosh) occupied nearly the site of the later Mabug or Hierapolis. It seems to<br />

have commanded the ordinary passage of the Euphrates at Bir or Birekjik . Carchemish appears to<br />

have been taken by Pharoah Necho shortly after the battle of Megiddo (cir. B.C. 608), and retaken<br />

by Nebuchadnezzar after a battle three years later, B.C. 605. (Jeremiah 46:2)<br />

Careah<br />

(bald head), father of Johanan, (2 Kings 25:23) elsewhere spelt Kareah.<br />

Caria<br />

the southern part of the region which int he New Testament is called Asia, and the southwestern<br />

part of the peninsula of Asia Minor. (Acts 20:15; 27:7)<br />

Carmel<br />

(fruitful place or park).<br />

•A mountain which forms one of the most striking and characteristic features of the country of<br />

Palestine. It is a noble ridge, the only headland of lower and central Palestine, and forms its southern<br />

boundary, running out with a bold bluff promontory, nearly 600 feet high, almost into the very<br />

waves of the Mediterranean, then extending southeast for a little more than twelve miles, when it<br />

terminates suddenly in a bluff somewhat corresponding to its western end. In form Carmel is a<br />

tolerably continuous ridge, its highest point,a bout four miles from the eastern end, being 1740<br />

feet above the sea. That which has made the name of Carmel most familiar to the modern world<br />

is its intimate connection with the history of the two great prophets of Israel, Elijah and Elisha.<br />

(2 Kings 2:25; 4:25; 1 Kings 18:20-42) It is now commonly called Mar Elyas; Kurmel being<br />

occasionally, but only seldom, hear.<br />

•A town in the mountainous country of Judah, (Joshua 15:55) familiar to us as the residence of<br />

Nabal. (1 Samuel 25:2,5,7,40)<br />

Carmi<br />

(vine dresser).<br />

•The fourth son of Reuben, the progenitor of the family of the Carmites. (Genesis 46:9; Exodus<br />

6:14; Numbers 26:6; 1 Chronicles 5:3)<br />

•A man of the tribe of Judah, father of Achan, the “troubler of Israel.” (Joshua 7:1,18; 1 Chronicles<br />

2:7; 4:1)<br />

Carpenter<br />

[Handicraft]<br />

Carpus<br />

a <strong>Christian</strong> at Troas. (2 Timothy 4:13)<br />

Carriage<br />

This word signifies what we now call “baggage.” In the margin of (1 Samuel 17:20) and 1Sam<br />

26:5-7 And there only, “carriage” is employed int he sense of a wagon or cart.<br />

Carshena<br />

(illustrious), one of the seven princes of Persia and Media. (Esther 1:14)<br />

Cart<br />

121<br />

William Smith

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