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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

the names of certain tribes, colonies from which had been planted in Samaria by the Assyrian<br />

leader Asnapper. (Ezra 4:9; 5:6) The first and last are regarded as the same. Whence these tribes<br />

came is entirely a matter of conjecture.<br />

Aphek<br />

(strength), the name of several places in Palestine.<br />

•A royal city of the Canaanites, the king of which was killed by Joshua, (Joshua 12:18) probably<br />

the same as Aphekah in (Joshua 15:53)<br />

•A city, apparently in the extreme north of Asher, (Joshua 19:30) from which the Canaanites were<br />

not ejected, (Judges 1:31) though here it is Aphik. This is probably the same place as APHEK,<br />

(Joshua 13:4) on the extreme north “border of the Amorites,”; identified with the Aphaca of<br />

classical times, the modern Afka .<br />

•A place at which the Philistines encamped while the Israelites pitched in Eben-ezer, before the<br />

fatal battle in which the sons of Eli were killed and the ark was taken. (1 Samuel 4:1) This would<br />

be somewhere to the northwest of and at no great distance from Jerusalem.<br />

•The scene of another encampment of the Philistines, before an encounter not less disastrous than<br />

that just named,—the defeat and death of Saul. (1 Samuel 29:1) It is possible that it may be the<br />

same place as the preceding.<br />

•A city on the military road from Syria to Israel. (1 Kings 20:26) It is now found in Fik, at the head<br />

of the Wady Fik, six miles east of the Sea of Galilee.<br />

Aphekah<br />

(strong place), a city of Judah, in the mountains (Joshua 15:53) probably the same as Aphek,<br />

1.<br />

Aphiah<br />

(refreshed), one of the fore-fathers of King Saul. (1 Samuel 9:1)<br />

Aphik<br />

(strong), a city of Asher from which the Canaanites were not driven out. (Judges 1:31) Probably<br />

the same place as Aphek, 2.<br />

Aphrah<br />

(dust), The house of, a place mentioned in (Micah 1:10) Its site is uncertain.<br />

Aphses<br />

(the dispersion), chief of the 15th of the 24 courses in the service of the temple. (1 Chronicles<br />

24:15)<br />

Apocalypse<br />

A Greek word meaning revelation, applied chiefly to the book of Revelation by John. [Revelation<br />

Of St. John]<br />

Apocrypha<br />

(concealed, hidden).<br />

•Old Testament Apocrypha ._The collection of books to which this term is popularly applied<br />

includes the following (the order given is that in which they stand in the English version); I. 1<br />

Esdras; II. 2 Esdras; III. Tobit; IV. Judith; V. The rest of the chapters of the book of Esther, which<br />

are found neither in the Hebrew nor in the Chaldee; VI. The Wisdom of Solomon; VII. The Wisdom<br />

of Jesus the Son of Sirach, or Ecclesiasticus; VII. Baruch; IX. The Song of the Three Holy Children,<br />

X. The History of Susanna; XI. The History of the destruction of Bel and the Dragon; XII. The<br />

Prayer of Manasses king of Judah; XIII. 1 Maccabee; XIV. 2 Maccabees. The primary meaning<br />

48<br />

William Smith

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