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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

(a plain), a district of the holy land occasionally referred to in the <strong>Bible</strong>. (1 Chronicles 5:16;<br />

Isaiah 33:9) In (Acts 9:35) called Saron. The name has on each occurrence with one exception only,<br />

(1 Chronicles 5:16) the definite article; it would therefore appear that “the Sharon” was some<br />

well-defined region familiar to the Israelites. It is that broad, rich tract of land which lies between<br />

the mountains of the central part of the holy land and the Mediterranean—the northern continuation<br />

of the Shefelah. [Palestina And Palestine] The Sharon of (2 Chronicles 5:16) to which allusion has<br />

already been made, is distinguished front the western plain by not having the article attached to its<br />

name, as the other invariably has. It is also apparent from the passage itself that it was some district<br />

on the east of the Jordan, in the neighborhood of Gilead and Bashan. The name has not been met<br />

with in that direction.<br />

Sharonite<br />

(belonging to Sharon), The Shitrai, who had charge of the royal herds in the plain of Sharon,<br />

(1 Chronicles 27:29) is the only Sharonite mentioned in the <strong>Bible</strong>.<br />

Sharuhen<br />

(refuge of grace), a town named in (Joshua 19:6) only among those which were in Jadah to<br />

Simeon. It is identified with Sheriah a large ruin in the south country, northwest of Beersheba.<br />

Shashai<br />

(noble), one of the sons of Bani in the time of Ezra. (Ezra 10:40) (B.C. 457.)<br />

Shashak<br />

(longing), a Benjamite, one of the sons of Beriah. (1 Chronicles 8:14,25) (B.C. after 1450.)<br />

Shaul<br />

(asked).<br />

•The son of Simeon by a Canaanitish woman, (Genesis 48:10; Exodus 6:15; Numbers 26:13; 1<br />

Chronicles 4:24) and founder of the family of the Shaulites. (B.C. 1712.)<br />

•One of the kings of Edom. (1 Chronicles 1:48,49) In the Authorized Version of (Genesis 36:37)<br />

he is less accurately called Saul.<br />

Shaveh<br />

(plain), The valley of, described (Genesis 14:17) as “the valley of the king,” is mentioned again<br />

in (2 Samuel 18:18) as the site of a pillar set up by Absalom.<br />

Shaveh Kiriathaim<br />

(plain of the double city), mentioned (Genesis 14:5) as the residence of the Emim at the time<br />

of Chedorlaomer’s incursion. Kiriathaim is named in the later history, though it has not been<br />

identified; and Shaveh Kiriathaim was probably the valley in or by which the town lay.<br />

Shavsha<br />

(nobility), the royal secretary in the reign of David, (1 Chronicles 18:16) called also Seraiah in<br />

(2 Samuel 8:17) And Sheva in (2 Samuel 20:25) End in (1 Kings 4:3) Shisha.<br />

Shawm<br />

In the Prayer-book version of (Psalms 98:6) “with trumpets also stands also and shawms ” is<br />

the rendering of what stands in the Authorized Version “with trumpets and sound of cornet .” The<br />

Hebrew word translated cornet is treated under the head. The “shawm” was a musical instrument<br />

resembling the clarinet.<br />

Sheal<br />

(asking), one of the sons of Bani who had married a foreign wife. (Ezra 10:29) (B.C. 452.)<br />

Shealtiel<br />

669<br />

William Smith

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