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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

river afterward became, toward its western part, the boundary between the kingdoms of Sihon and<br />

Og. (Joshua 12:2,5) Its modern name is Wady Zurka .<br />

Jabesh<br />

(dry).<br />

•Father of Shallum, the fifteenth king of Israel. (2 Kings 15:10,13,14)<br />

•Jabesh-gilead, or Jabesh in the territory of Gilead. In its widest sense Gilead included the half tribe<br />

of Manasseh, (1 Chronicles 27:21) as well as the tribes of Gad and Reuben, (Numbers 32:1-42)<br />

east of the Jordan; and of the cities of Gilead, Jabesh was the chief. It is first mentioned in (Judges<br />

21:8-14) Being attacked subsequently by Nahash the Ammonite, it gave Saul an opportunity of<br />

displaying his prowess in its defence. (1 Samuel 11:1-15) Eusebius places it beyond the Jordan,<br />

six miles from Pella on the mountain road to Gerasa; where its name is probably preserved in the<br />

Wady Yabes.<br />

Jabez<br />

(sorrow).<br />

•Apparently a place at which the families of the scribes resided who belonged to the families of<br />

the Kenites. (1 Chronicles 2:55)<br />

•The name occurs again in the genealogies of Judah, (1 Chronicles 4:9,10) in a passage of remarkable<br />

detail inserted in a genealogy again connected with Bethlehem. ver. 4.<br />

Jabin<br />

(whom God observes).<br />

•King of Hazor, who organized a confederacy of the northern princes against the Israelites. (Joshua<br />

11:1-3) Joshua surprised the allied forces by the waters of Merom, ver. 7, and utterly routed them.<br />

(B.C. 1448.) During the ensuing wars Joshua again attacked Jabin, and burnt his city. (Joshua<br />

11:1-14)<br />

•A king of Hazor, whose general, Sisera, was defeated by Barak. (Judges 4:2,13) (B.C. 1316.)<br />

Jabneel<br />

(building of God).<br />

•One of the points on the northern boundary of Judah, not quite at the sea, though near it. (Joshua<br />

15:11) There is no sign, however, of its ever having been occupied by Judah. Josephus attributes<br />

it to the Danites. There was a constant struggle going on between that tribe and the Philistines for<br />

the possession of all the places in the lowland plains, and it is not surprising that the next time we<br />

meet with Jabneel it should be in the hands of the latter. (2 Chronicles 26:6) Uzziah dispossessed<br />

them of it and demolished its fortifications. Called also Jabneh. At the time of the fall of Jerusalem,<br />

Jabneh was one of the most populous places of Judea. The modern village of Yebna, more accurately<br />

Ibna, stands about two miles from the sea, on a slight eminence just south of the Nahr Rubin .<br />

•One of the landmarks on the boundary of Naphtali, (Joshua 19:33) in upper Galilee.<br />

Jabneh<br />

(building of God), (2 Chronicles 26:6) [Jabneel]<br />

Jachan<br />

(affliction), one of seven chief men of the tribe of Gad. (1 Chronicles 5:13)<br />

Jachin<br />

(he shall establish).<br />

•One of the two pillars which were set up “in the porch,” (1 Kings 7:21) or before the temple. (2<br />

Chronicles 3:17) of Solomon. [Boaz]<br />

307<br />

William Smith

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