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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

Various kinds of hooks are noticed in the <strong>Bible</strong>, of which the following are the most important:<br />

•Fishing hooks. (Job 41:2; Isaiah 19:8); Habb 1:15<br />

•A ring, such as in our country is placed through the nose of a bull, and similarly used in the East<br />

for leading about lions— (Ezekiel 19:4) where the Authorized Version has “with chains—camels<br />

and other animals. Called “thorn” in (Job 41:2) A similar method was adopted for leading prisoners.<br />

(2 Chronicles 33:11)<br />

•The hooks of the pillars of the tabernacle. (Exodus 26:32,37; 27:10) ff.; Exod 38:13 ff.<br />

•A vinedressers pruning-hook. (Isaiah 2:4; 18:5; Micah 4:3; Joel 3:10)<br />

•A flesh-hook for getting up the joints of meat out of the boiling-pot. (Exodus 27:3; 1 Samuel<br />

2:13,14)<br />

•Probably “hooks” used for the purpose of hanging up animals to flay them. (Ezekiel 40:43)<br />

Hophni<br />

(pugilist) and Phinehas (brazen mouth), the two sons of Eli, who fulfilled their hereditary<br />

sacerdotal duties at Shiloh. Their brutal rapacity and lust, (1 Samuel 2:12-17,22) filled the people<br />

with disgust and indignation, and provoked the curse which was denounced against their father’s<br />

house, first by an unknown prophet, (1 Samuel 2:27-36) and then by Samuel. ch. (1 Samuel 3:11-14)<br />

They were both cut off in one day in the flower of their age, and the ark which they had accompanied<br />

to battle against the Philistines was lost on the same occasion. (1 Samuel 4:10,11) (B.C. 1130.)<br />

Hor<br />

(mountain), Mount.<br />

•The mountain on which Aaron died. (Numbers 20:25,27) It was “on the boundary line,” (Numbers<br />

20:23) or “at the edge,” ch. (Numbers 33:37) of the land of Edom. It was the halting-place of the<br />

people next after Kadesh, ch. (Numbers 20:22; 33:37) and they quitted it for Zalmonah, ch.<br />

(Numbers 33:41) in the road to the Red Sea. ch. (Numbers 21:4) It was during the encampment<br />

at Kadesh that Aaron was gathered to his fathers. Mount Hor is situated on the eastern side of the<br />

great valley of the Arabah, the highest and most conspicuous of the whole range of the sandstone<br />

mountains of Edom, having close beneath it on its: eastern side the mysterious; city of Petra. It is<br />

now the Jebel Nebi-Harim “the mountain of the prophet Aaron.” Its height is 4800 feet above the<br />

Mediterranean; that is to say, about 1700 feet above the town of Petra, 4800 above the level of<br />

the Arabah, and more than 6000 above the Dead Sea. The mountain is marked far and near by its<br />

double top, which rises like a huge castellated building from a lower base, and is surmounted by<br />

a circular dome of the tomb of Aaron, a distinct white spot on the dark red surface of the mountain.<br />

The chief interest of Mount Hor consists in the prospect from its summit, the last view of<br />

Aaron—that view which was to him what Pisgah was to his brother.<br />

•A mountain, entirely distinct from the preceding, named in (Numbers 34:7,8) only, as one of the<br />

marks of the northern boundary of the land which the children of Israel were about to conquer.<br />

This Mount Hor is the great chain of Lebanon itself.<br />

Horam<br />

(mountainous), king of Gezer at the time of the conquest of the southwestern part of Palestine.<br />

(Joshua 10:33)<br />

Horeb<br />

(desert). [Sinai, Or Sinai]<br />

Horem<br />

280<br />

William Smith

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