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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

find Zobah under a single ruler Hadadezer son of Rehob. He had wars with Toi king of Hamath,<br />

(2 Samuel 8:10) and held various petty Syrian princes as vassals under his yoke. (2 Samuel 10:19)<br />

David, (2 Samuel 8:3) attacked Hadadezer in the early part of his reign, defeated his army, and<br />

took from him a thousand chariots, seven hundred (seven thousand,) (1 Chronicles 18:4) horsemen<br />

and 20,000 footmen. Hadadezer’s allies, the Syrians of Damascus, were defeated in a great battle.<br />

The wealth of Zobah is very apparent in the narrative of this campaign. A man of Zobah, Rezon<br />

son of Eliadah, made himself master of Damascus where he proved a fierce adversary to Israel all<br />

through the reign of Solomon. (1 Kings 11:23-25) Solomon also was, it would seem engaged in a<br />

war with Zobah itself. (2 Chronicles 8:3) This is the last that we hear of Zobah in Scripture. The<br />

name however, is found at a later date in the inscriptions of Assyria, where the kingdom of Zobah<br />

seems to intervene between Hamath and Damascus.<br />

Zobebah<br />

(the slow), son of Coz, of the tribe of Judah. (1 Chronicles 4:8)<br />

Zohar<br />

(light).<br />

•Father of Ephron the Hittite. (Genesis 23:8; 25:9) (B.C. before 1860.)<br />

•One of the sons of Simeon (Genesis 46:10; Exodus 6:15) called Zarah, Or Zerah, Zerah in (1<br />

Chronicles 4:24)<br />

Zoheleth<br />

(serpent), The stone, This was “by En-rogel,” (1 Kings 1:9) and therefore, if En-rogel be the<br />

modern Um-ed-Deraj, this stone, “where Adonijah slew sheep and oxen,” was in all likelihood not<br />

far from the well of the Virgin.<br />

Zoheth<br />

son of Ishi of the tribe of Judah. (1 Chronicles 4:20)<br />

Zophah<br />

(a cruse) son of Helem or Hotham the son of Heber, an Asherite. (1 Chronicles 7:35,36)<br />

Zophai<br />

(descended from Zuph), a Kohathite Levite, son of Elkanah and ancestor of Samuel. (2 Chronicles<br />

6:26) (11). In ver. 35 he is called Zuph.<br />

Zophar<br />

(sparrow), one of the three friends of Job. (Job 2:11; 11:1; 20:1; 42:9)<br />

Zophim<br />

(watchers), The field of, a spot on or near the top of Pisgah, from which Balaam had his second<br />

view of the encampment of Israel. (Numbers 23:14) The position of the field of Zophim is not<br />

defined. Possibly it is the same place which later in the history is mentioned as Mizpah-moab.<br />

Zorah<br />

(hornet), a town in the allotment of the tribe of Dan, (Joshua 19:41) It is previously mentioned<br />

ch. (Joshua 15:33) in the catalogue of Judah, among the places in the district of the Shefelah<br />

(Authorized Version “Zoreah”), It was the residence of Manoah and the native place of Samson.<br />

It is mentioned among the places fortified by Rehoboam. (2 Chronicles 11:10) It is perhaps identical<br />

with the modern village of Sur’ah .<br />

Zorathites, The<br />

i.e. the people of Zorah, mentioned in (1 Chronicles 4:2) as descended from Shobal.<br />

Zoreah<br />

831<br />

William Smith

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