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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

In the received Hebrew text “the sons of Arnan” are mentioned in the genealogy of Zerubbabel.<br />

(1 Chronicles 3:21)<br />

Arni<br />

(Used in the Revised Version for Aram in (Luke 3:33) and is probably another name or form<br />

of the name of Aram. [Aram, 4])<br />

Arnon<br />

(roaring), the river or torrent which formed the boundary between Moab and the Amorites, on<br />

the north of Moab, (Numbers 21:13,14,24,26; Judges 11:22) and afterwards between Moab and<br />

Israel (Reuben). (2:24,36; 3:8,12,16; 4:48; Joshua 12:1,2; 13:9,16; Judges 11:13,26) There can be<br />

no doubt that the Wady el-Mojeb of the present day is the Arnon. Its principal source is near Katrane,<br />

on the Haj route.<br />

Arod<br />

(a wild ass), a son of Gad, (Numbers 26:17) called Arodi in (Genesis 46:16)<br />

Arodi<br />

[Arod]<br />

Arodites<br />

[Arod]<br />

Aroer<br />

(ruins).<br />

•A city on the torrent Arnon, the southern point of the territory of Sihon king of the Amorites and<br />

afterwards of the tribe of Reuben, (2:36; 3:12; 4:48; Joshua 12:2; 13:9,16; Judges 11:26; 2 Kings<br />

10:33; 1 Chronicles 5:8) but later again in possession of Moab. (Jeremiah 48:19) It is the modern<br />

Ara’ir, upon the very edge of the precipitous north bank of the Wady Mojeb .<br />

•Aroer, “that is ’facing’ Rahbah” (Rabbah of Ammon), a town built by and belonging to Gad.<br />

(Numbers 32:34; Joshua 13:25; 2 Samuel 24:5) This is probably the place mentioned in (Judges<br />

11:33) which was shown in Jerome’s time.<br />

•Aroer, in (Isaiah 17:2) if a place at all, must be still farther north than either of the two already<br />

named.<br />

•A town in Judah, named only in (1 Samuel 30:28) perhaps Wady Ar’arah, on the road from Petra<br />

to Gaza.<br />

Aroerite<br />

Hothan the Aroerite was the father of two of David’s captains. (1 Chronicles 11:44)<br />

Arpad, Or Arphad<br />

(strong city), (Isaiah 36:19; 37:13) a city or district in Syria, apparently dependent on Damascus.<br />

(Jeremiah 49:23) No trace of its existence has yet been discovered. (2 Kings 18:34; 19:13; Isaiah<br />

10:9)<br />

Arphaxad<br />

(stronghold of the Chaldees).<br />

•The son of Shem and ancestor of Eber. (Genesis 10:22,24; 11:10)<br />

•Arphaxad, a king “who reigned over the Medes in Ecbatana,” Judith 1:1-4; perhaps the same as<br />

Phraortes, who fell in a battle with the Assyrians, 633 B.C.<br />

Arrows<br />

[Arms, Armor]<br />

Artaxerxes<br />

60<br />

William Smith

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