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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

(sweet odor).<br />

•A son of Ishmael. (Genesis 25:13; 1 Chronicles 1:29)<br />

•A son of Simeon. (1 Chronicles 4:25)<br />

Mibzar<br />

(fortress), one of the “dukes” of Edom. (Genesis 36:42; 1 Chronicles 1:53)<br />

Micah<br />

(who is like God?), the same name as Micaiah. [Micaiah]<br />

•An Israelite whose familiar story is preserved in the 17th and 18th chapters of Judges. Micah is<br />

evidently a devout believers in Jehovah, and yet so completely ignorant is he of the law of Jehovah<br />

that the mode which he adopts of honoring him is to make a molten and graven image, teraphim<br />

or images of domestic gods, and to set up an unauthorized priesthood, first in his own family,<br />

(Judges 17:5) and then in the person of a Levite not of the priestly line. ver. (Judges 17:12) A body<br />

of 600 Danites break in upon and steal his idols from him.<br />

•The sixth in order of the minor prophets. He is called the Morasthite, that is, a native of Moresheth,<br />

a small village near Eleutheropolis to the east, where formerly the prophet’s tomb was shown,<br />

though in the days of Jerome it had been succeeded by a church. Micah exercised the prophetical<br />

office during the reigns of Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah, kings of Judah, giving thus a maximum<br />

limit of 59 years, B.C. 756-697, from the accession of Jotham to the death of Hezekiah, and a<br />

minimum limit of 16 years, B.C. 742-726, from the death of Jotham to the accession of Hezekiah.<br />

He was contemporary with Hosea and Amos during the part of their ministry in Israel, and with<br />

Isaiah in Judah.<br />

•A descendant of Joel the Reubenite. (1 Chronicles 5:5)<br />

•The son of Meribbaal or Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan. (1 Chronicles 8:34,35; 9:40,41)<br />

•A Kohathite levite, the eldest son of Uzziel the brother of Amram. (1 Chronicles 23:30)<br />

•The father of Abdon, a man of high station in the reign of Josiah. (2 Chronicles 34:20)<br />

Micah, The Book Of<br />

Three sections of this work represent three natural divisions of the prophecy—1, 2; 3-5;<br />

6,7—each commencing with rebukes and threatening and closing with a promise. The first section<br />

opens with a magnificent description of the coming of Jehovah to judgment for the sins and idolatries<br />

of Israel and Judah, ch. 1:2-4, and the sentence pronounced upon Samaria, vs. 5-9, by the Judge<br />

himself. The sentence of captivity is passed upon them. (Micah 2:10) but is followed instantly by<br />

a promise of restoration and triumphant return. ch. (Micah 2:12,13) The second section is addressed<br />

especially to the princes and heads of the people: their avarice and rapacity are rebuked in strong<br />

terms; but the threatening is again succeeded by a promise of restoration. In the last section, chs.<br />

6,7, Jehovah, by a bold poetical figure, is represented as holding a controversy with his people,<br />

pleading with them in justification of his conduct toward them and the reasonableness of his<br />

requirements. The whole concludes with a triumphal song of joy at the great deliverance, like that<br />

from Egypt, which jehovah will achieve, and a full acknowledgment of his mercy and faithfulness<br />

of his promises. vs. 16-20. The last verse is reproduced in the song of Zacharias. (Luke 1:72,73)<br />

Micah’s prophecies are distinct and clear. He it is who says that the Ruler shall spring from<br />

Bethlehem. ch. (Luke 5:2) His style has been compared with that of Hosea and Isaiah. His diction<br />

is vigorous and forcible, sometimes obscure from the abruptness of its transitions, but varied and<br />

rich.<br />

Micaiah<br />

449<br />

William Smith

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