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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

The proximity of Benjamin to Ephraim during the march to the promised land was maintained<br />

in the territory allotted to each. That given to Benjamin formed almost a parallelogram, of about<br />

26 miles in length by 12 in breadth, lying between Ephraim, the Jordan, Judah and Dan. The general<br />

level of this part of Palestine is not less than 2000 feet above the Mediterranean or than 3000 feet<br />

above the valley of the Jordan, the surrounding country including a large number of<br />

eminences—almost every one of which has borne some part in the history of the tribe—and many<br />

torrent beds and deep ravines.<br />

Benjamin, The Tribe Of<br />

The contrast between the warlike character of the tribe and the peaceful image of its progenitor<br />

comes out in many scattered notices. Benjamin was the only tribe which seems to have pursued<br />

archery to any purpose, and their skill in the bow, (1 Samuel 20:20,36; 2 Samuel 1:232; 1 Chronicles<br />

8:40; 12:2; 2 Chronicles 17:17) and the sling, (Judges 20:16) is celebrated. The dreadful deed<br />

recorded in Judges 19 was defended by Benjamin. Later the tribe seems, however, to assume another<br />

position, as Ramah, (1 Samuel 9:12) etc., Mizpeh, (1 Samuel 7:5) Bethel and Gibeon, (1 Kings<br />

3:4) were all in the land of Benjamin. After the struggles and contests which followed the death of<br />

Saul, the history of Benjamin becomes merged in that of the southern kingdom.<br />

Beno<br />

(his son), a Levite of the sons of Merari. (1 Chronicles 24:26,27)<br />

Benon<br />

(Numbers 32:3) [BETH-BAALMEON] Comp. ver. 38.<br />

Benoni<br />

(son of my sorrow). (Genesis 35:18) [Benjamin, Benjamin, The Tribe Of]<br />

Benzoheth<br />

(son of Zoheth), a descendant of Judah. (1 Chronicles 4:20)<br />

Beor<br />

(burning or torch).<br />

•The father of Bela, one of the early Edomite kings. (Genesis 36:32; 1 Chronicles 1:43)<br />

•Father of Balaam. (Numbers 22:5; 24:3,15; 31:8; 23:4; Joshua 13:22; 24:9; Micah 6:5) He is called<br />

Bosor in the New Testament. (B.C. before 1450.)<br />

Bera<br />

(son of evil) king of Sodom. (Genesis 14:2) also (Genesis 14:17,21)<br />

Beraa<br />

(well watered).<br />

•A city of Macedonia, mentioned in (Acts 17:10,13) It is now called Verria or Kara-Verria, and is<br />

situated on the eastern slope of the Olympian mountain range, and has 15,000 or 20,000 inhabitants.<br />

•The modern Aleppo, mentioned in 2 Macc. 13:4.<br />

•A place in Judea, apparently not very far from Jerusalem. 1 Macc. 9:4.<br />

Berachah<br />

(blessing), a Benjamite who attached himself to David at Ziklag. (1 Chronicles 12:3) (B.C.<br />

1054.)<br />

Berachah, Valley Of<br />

a valley in which Jehoshaphat and his people assembled to “bless” Jehovah after the overthrow<br />

of the hosts of Moabites. (2 Chronicles 20:26) It is now called Bereikut, and lies between Tekua<br />

and the main road from Bethlehem to Hebron.<br />

95<br />

William Smith

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