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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

•A son of Caleb the son of Jephuneh. (1 Chronicles 4:15) (B.C. 1450.)<br />

•Son of Uzzi, a Benjamite, (1 Chronicles 9:8) s, and one of the chiefs of the tribe at the settlement<br />

of the country. (B.C. 536.)<br />

(an oak, strength).<br />

•The son and successor of Baasha king of Israel. (1 Kings 16:8-10) His reign laster for little more<br />

than a year; comp. ver. 8 with 10. (B.C. 928-7.) He was killed while drunk, by Zimri, in the house<br />

of his steward Azra, who was probably a confederate in the plot.<br />

•Father of Hoshea, the last king of Israel. (2 Kings 15:30; 17:1) (B.C. 729 or before.).<br />

Elah, The Valley Of<br />

(valley of the terebinth), the valley in which David killed Goliath. (1 Samuel 17:2,19) It lay<br />

somewhere near Socoh of Judah and Azekah, and was nearer Ekron than any other Philistine town.<br />

1Sam. 17.<br />

Elam<br />

(eternity).<br />

•This seems to have been originally the name of a man, the son of Shem. (Genesis 10:22; 1<br />

Chronicles 1:17) Commonly, however, it is used as the appellation of a country. (Genesis 14:1,9;<br />

Isaiah 11:11; 21:2) The Elam of Scripture appears to be the province lying south of Assyria and<br />

east of Persia proper, to which Herodotus gives the name of Cissia (iii. 91, v. 49, etc.), and which<br />

is termed Susis or Susiana by the geographers. Its capital was Susa. This country was originally<br />

people by descendants of Shem. By the time of Abraham a very important power had been built<br />

up in the same region. It is plain that at this early time the predominant power in lower Mesopotamia<br />

was Elam, which for a while held the place possessed earlier by Babylon, (Genesis 10:10) and<br />

later by either Babylon or Assyria.<br />

•A Korhite Levite in the time of King David. (1 Chronicles 26:3) (B.C. 1014.)<br />

•A chief man of the tribe of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 8:24)<br />

•“Children of Elam,” to the number of 1254, returned with Zerubbabel from Babylon. (Ezra 2:7;<br />

Nehemiah 7:12) 1Esd. 5:12. (B.C. 536 or before.) Elam occurs amongst the names of the chief of<br />

the people who signed the covenant with Nehemiah. (Nehemiah 10:14)<br />

•In the same lists is a second Elam, whose sons, to the same number as in the former case, returned<br />

with Zerubbabel, (Ezra 2:31; Nehemiah 7:34) and which for the sake of distinction is called “the<br />

other Elam.”<br />

•One of the priests who accompanied Nehemiah at the dedication of the new wall of Jerusalem.<br />

(Nehemiah 12:42)<br />

Elamites<br />

This word is found only in (Ezra 4:9) The Elamites were the original inhabitants of the country<br />

called Elam; they were descendants of Shem, and perhaps drew their name from an actual man<br />

Elam. (Genesis 10:22)<br />

Elasah<br />

(whom God made).<br />

•A priest in the time of Ezra who had married a Gentile wife. (Ezra 10:22) (B.C. 458).<br />

•Son of Shaphan, one of the two men who were sent on a mission by King Zedekiah to<br />

Nebuchadnezzar at Babylon. (Jeremiah 29:3) (B.C. 594.)<br />

Elath, Eloth<br />

177<br />

William Smith

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