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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

more properly THE Syrtis, The, (Acts 27:17) the broad a deep bight on the north African coast<br />

between Carthage and Cyrene. There were properly two Syrtes—the eastern or larger, now called<br />

the Gulf of Sidra, and the western or smaller, now the Gulf of Cabes . It is the former to which our<br />

attention is directed in this passage of the Acts.<br />

Quiver<br />

a box made for the purpose of holding arrows. (Genesis 27:3) There is nothing in the <strong>Bible</strong> to<br />

indicate either its form or material, or in what way it was carried.<br />

Raamah<br />

(horse’s mane), a son of Cush and father of the Cushite Sheba and Dedan. (Genesis 10:7) (B.C.<br />

after 2513.) The tribe of Raamah became afterward renowned as traders. (Ezekiel 27:22) They<br />

were settled on the Persian Gulf.<br />

Raamiah<br />

(thunder of Jehovah), one of the chiefs who returned with Zerubbabel. (Nehemiah 7:7) In (Ezra<br />

2:2) he is called Reelaiah. (B.C. 445.)<br />

Raamses<br />

(Exodus 1:11) [Rameses, Or Raamses]<br />

Rabbah<br />

(great).<br />

•A very strong place on the east of the Jordan, and the chief city of the Ammonites. In five<br />

passages— (3:11; 2 Samuel 12:26; 17:27; Jeremiah 49:2; Ezekiel 21:20)—it is styled at length<br />

Rabbath of the Ammonites, or the children of Ammon; but elsewhere, (Joshua 13:25; 2 Samuel<br />

11:1; 12:27,29; 1 Chronicles 20:1; Jeremiah 49:3) simply Rabbah. When first named it is mentioned<br />

as containing the bed or sarcophagus of the giant Og. (3:11) David sent Joab to besiege Rabbah.<br />

(2 Samuel 11:1,17) etc. Joab succeeded in capturing a portion of the place—the “city of waters,”<br />

that is, the lower town so called from its containing the perennial stream which rises in and still<br />

flows through it. The citadel still remained to be taken, but this was secured shortly after David’s<br />

arrival. (2 Samuel 12:26-31) Long after, at the date of the invasion of Nebuchadnezzar, (Jeremiah<br />

49:2,3) it had walls and palaces. It is named in such terms as to imply that it was of equal importance<br />

with Jerusalem. (Ezekiel 21:20) From Ptolemy Philadelphus (B.C. 285-247) it received the name<br />

of Philadelphia. It was one of the cities of the Decapolis, and became the seat of a <strong>Christian</strong> bishop.<br />

Its ruins, which are considerable are found at Ammon about 22 miles from the Jordan. It lies in a<br />

valley which is a branch, or perhaps the main course, of the Wady Zerka usually identified with<br />

the Jabbok. The public buildings are said to be Roman, except the citadel, which is described as<br />

of large square stones put together without cement, and which is probably more ancient than the<br />

rest.<br />

•A city of Judah named with Kirjath-jearim in (Joshua 15:60) only. No trace of its existence has<br />

yet been discovered.<br />

Rabbath Of The Children Of Ammon<br />

and Rabbath of the Ammonites, [See RABBATH]<br />

Rabbathmoab<br />

[Ar]<br />

605<br />

William Smith

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