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Smith's Bible Dictionary.pdf - Online Christian Library

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<strong>Smith's</strong> <strong>Bible</strong> <strong>Dictionary</strong><br />

which surrounded it. (2 Chronicles 20:2) Its site is about the middle of the western shore of the<br />

lake, at the fountain of Ain Jidy, from which the place gets its name. It was immediately after an<br />

assault upon the “Amorites that dwelt in Hazezon-tamar,” that the five Mesopotamian kings were<br />

attacked by the rulers of the plain of Sodom. (Genesis 14:7) comp. 2Chr 20:2 Saul was told that<br />

David was in the “wilderness of Engedi;” and he took “three thousand men, and went to seek David<br />

and his men upon the rocks of the wild goats. ” (1 Samuel 24:1-4) The vineyards of Engedi were<br />

celebrated by Solomon. (Song of Solomon 1:14)<br />

Engine<br />

a term applied exclusively to military affairs in the <strong>Bible</strong>. The engines to which the term is<br />

applied in (2 Chronicles 26:15) were designed to propel various missiles from the walls of the<br />

besieged town. One, with which the Hebrews were acquainted, was the battering ram, described<br />

in (Ezekiel 26:9) and still more precisely in (Ezekiel 4:2; 21:22)<br />

Engraver<br />

His chief business was cutting names or devices on rings and seals; the only notices of engraving<br />

are in connection with the high priest’s dress—the two onyx stones, the twelve jewels and the<br />

mitre-plate having inscriptions on them. (Exodus 28:11,21,36)<br />

Enhaddah<br />

(swift fountain), one of the cities on the border of Issachar named next to Engannim. (Joshua<br />

19:21)<br />

Enhakkore<br />

(fount of the caller), the spring which burst out in answer to the cry of Samson after his exploit<br />

with the jawbone. (Judges 15:19)<br />

Enhazor<br />

(fount of Hazor), one of the fenced cities in the inheritance of Naphtali, distinct from Hazor.<br />

(Joshua 19:37) It has not yet been identified.<br />

Enmishpat<br />

(fount of judgment). (Genesis 14:7) [Kadesh, Kadeshbarnea]<br />

Enoch<br />

(dedicated).<br />

•The eldest son of Cain, (Genesis 4:17) who called after his name the city which he built. (Genesis<br />

4:18) (B.C. 3870.)<br />

•The son of Jared and father of Methuselah. (Genesis 5:21) ff.; Luke 3:37 (B.C. 3378-3013.) In the<br />

Epistle of Jude (Jude 1:14) he described as “the seventh from Adam;” and the number is probably<br />

noticed as conveying the idea of divine completion and rest, while Enoch was himself a type of<br />

perfected humanity. After the birth of Methuselah it is said, (Genesis 5:22-24) that Enoch “walked<br />

with God three hundred years... and he was not; for God took him.” The phrase “walked with<br />

God” is elsewhere only used of Noah, (Genesis 6:9) cf. Genesis17:1 etc., and is to be explained<br />

of a prophetic life spent in immediate converse with the spiritual world. Like Elijah, he was<br />

translated without seeing death. In the Epistle to the Hebrews the spring and issue of Enoch’s life<br />

are clearly marked. Both the Latin and Greek fathers commonly coupled Enoch and Elijah as<br />

historic witnesses of the possibility of a resurrection of the body and of a true human existence in<br />

glory. (Revelation 11:3)<br />

Enoch, The Book Of<br />

191<br />

William Smith

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