sfn{ dfS;{ / k|m]8l/s Pª\u]N; tyf Enf=O=n]lgg

. gof“ ljrf/wf/fn] s] dfg]/ rn]sf] lyof] eg] ;dfhsf] ;f/fsf ;f/f Oltxf;nfO{ a'‰g] s'~hL >dsf]
ljsf;sf] Oltxf;df lglxt 5 . ;'?b]lv g} p;n] hf“ra'em u/]/ cf gf s'/fx¿ dhb"/ ju{;“u eg]sf]
5 / To;aLr p;nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] ;dy{gnfO{ ;/sf/L ta/af6 dfGotf k|fKt lj1fgaf6 k|fKt ug{ g
t p;n] sf]lzz u/]sf] lyof] g t Toxf“af6 p;nfO{ k|fKt x'g] cfzf g} /fv]sf] lyof], hd{g dhb"/
cfGbf]ng g} hd{g zf:qLo bz{gsf] pQ/flwsf/L xf] .
k|m]8l/s PË]N;
Gofozf:qLo ;dfhjfb
dWoo'usf] ljZjb[li6sf]0f d"ntM wd{ zf:qLo lyof] . o"/fk]nL hutdf jf:tjdf s'g} cfGtl/s
Pstf lyPg tfklg aflx/L¿kaf6 ;femf zq' ;/f;]gx¿ -cfqmfds c/ax¿_ sf lj?4 O;fO{ wd{n]
:jo+nfO{ Pstfa4 agfPsf] lyof] .
k=o"/f]k]nL hutnfO{ Sofyf]lnsjfbn] Ps ;"qdf af“lwlbPsf] lyof] . k=o"/f]k]nL hutdf To:tf
/fi6«x¿sf] lj:t[t ;d"x lyof], h;n] k/:k/df lg/Gt/ cfbfg–k|bfg ub} { pGglt ul//x]sf lyP .
pgLx¿sf] Tof] wfld{s Pstf s]jn ljrf/;Dd dfq ;Lldt lyPg . To;sf] jf:tljs cl:tTj lyof] —
/, Tof] klg s]jn kf]ksf] /fhsLo s]Gb|sf] ¿kdf dfq geP/ ;a}eGbf a9L O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3sf] ¿kdf
;fdfGtL / ju{o'Qm ;Ë7g lyof] . x/]s b]zsf] nueu PsltxfO{ efu e"ldsf] :jfdL O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3
lyof] . To;sf/0f ;fdGtL ;Ë7gleq p;sf] bx|f] zlQm lyof] . ;fdGtL e":jfldTjdfly cfwfl/t Tof]
O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3 g} a]Unfa]Un} b]zx¿aLrsf] jf:tljs s8L lyof] . O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3sf] ;fdGtL
;Ë7gn] ;fG;fl/s ;fdGtL /fHo Joj:yfnfO{ wfld{s¿kaf6 kljq agfOlbGYof] . To;afx]s kfb/Lx¿sf]
ju{ g} Psdfq lzlIft ju{ lyof] . ctM O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3sf] cGwdt g} ;Dk"0f{ lrGtgsf] ;|f]t / cfwf/
x'g' :jfefljs lyof] . Gofozf:q, k|fs[lts lj1fg, bz{g, x/]s rLhnfO{ To;sf] ljifoj:t' O;fO{ wfld{s
;+3sf l;4fGtx¿l;t ldNg] jf gldNg] s'/fsf] Pp6} s;f}6Ldf hf“lrGYof] .
t/ ;fDojfbsf] ue{df k" “hLklt ju{sf] zlQm a9\b}uO/x]sf] lyof] . 7"n–7"nf hdLgbf/ ju{sf]
ck]Iff Pp6f gof“ ju{ pTkGg ePsf] lyof] . pŒkfbgsf] ;fdGtL k4ltsf] d"n cfwf/ s] lyof] eg]
pkhnfO{ Pp6f ;Lldt 3]/fleq, s]xL pŒkfbsx¿åf/f Pj+ s]xL ;fdGtL :jfdLx¿åf/f pkof]u ul/GYof] .
t/ zx/sf sf/f]af/] -au{/_x¿ d'VotM dfnsf pŒkfbs / Jofkf/L x'Gy] . pgLx¿n] s]jn ToxL dfq
sfd ub{y] . Sofyf]lnsjfbL ljZjb[li6sf]0fsf] lgdf{0f ;fdGtjfbsf] cfwf/df ePsf] lyof] . Tof] ;a} s'/f
ToxL gof“ ju{ tyf pŒkfbg / ljlgdosf To;sf kl/l:yltsf nflu ckof{Kt x'Gy] . To;sf afjh"b
w]/}lbg;Dd Tof] gof“ ju{ ;j{zlQmdfg wd{zf:qsf l;qmLx¿df hsl8O/x]sf] lyof] . !# cf} + b]lv !& cf} +
zbL;Dd hlt klg wfld{s ;'wf/ cfGbf]ngx¿ ePsf 5g\ tyf tLl;t ;DalGwt wfld{s gf/f cGt/ut
hlt klg ;+3if{x¿ rnfOPsf 5g\, tL ;f/fsf ;f/f ;}4flGts¿kaf6 zxsf k" “hLkltx¿, ;fwf/0f
hg;d'bfo / tL b'j}sf] ;Dks{af6 ljb|f]xL eP/ p7\g] ls;fgx¿åf/f af/Daf/ ul/g] k|oTgx¿afx]s s]xL
lyPgg\ . tLåf/f k'/fgf wd{zf:qLo ljZjb[li6sf]0fnfO{ pgLx¿n] kl/jlt{t cfly{s kl/l:yltx¿ / gof“
ju{sf] hLjg cg's"n agfOlbg rfxGy] . t/ To;f] ug{ ;lsPsf] lyPg . Oª\NofG8df wd{sf] em08f
clGtdk6s !& cf} + zbLdf kmx/fOPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 d'ZsLn]n] %) jif{ ljt]sf] lyof] xf]nf, k|mfG;df
Tof] gof“ ljZjb[li6sf]0fsf] k|ToIf¿kdf pbo x'g k'Uof] . Tof] k" “hklt ju{sf] zf:qLo -cfbz{_ b[li6sf]0f
lyof] . Tof] Gofozf:qLo ljZjb[li6sf]0f lyof] .
Tof] jf:tjdf wd{zf:qLo b[li6sf]0fsf] u}/–wfld{sLs/0f -cnf}sLs/0f_ lyof] . cGwelQm / b}jL
clwsf/sf] :yfg dfgjLo clwsf/n] lnPsf] lyof] . O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3sf] 7fp“ /fHo;Qfn] lnof] . cfly{s
/ ;fdflhs kl/l:yltnfO{ klxn] lsg O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3 tyf To;sf wfld{s l;4fGtx¿åf/f /lrPsf]
dflgGYof] eg] ltgnfO{ O;fO{ wfld{s ;+3n] dfGotf lbPsf] lyof] . ltgnfO{ ca /fHo;Qfåf/f /lrPsf /
clwsf/df cfwfl/t 7fGg yflnPsf] lyof] . dfnsf] ljlgdo ;fdflhs :t/df x'g yfNgfn] ljz]if u/]/
k]ZsL / C0fsf] dfWodaf6 Tof] Joj:yf k"0f{¿kaf6 ljsl;t ePsf] x'gfn] ;fdfGo¿kaf6 nfu" x'g];Sg]
lgod agfOg'kg] { dfu x'G5 lsgeg] To;af6 hl6n kf/:kl/s Jofkfl/s cg'aGwgsf ;DaGwx¿ pTkGg
x'G5g\ . clg, To; vfnsf lgodx¿ — cyf{t clwsf/;DaGwL /fHoaf6 lgwf{l/t ul/Psf dfkb08x¿
— sf] :yfkgf s]jn ;d'bfon] dfq ug{ ;Sg] x'gfn] clwsf/;DaGwL tL dfkb08x¿sf] pTklQ cfly{s