sfn{ dfS;{ / k|m]8l/s Pª\u]N; tyf Enf=O=n]lgg

clGtd lyof] . c¿x¿ ;fj{hlgs hLjgaf6 k/} /xGy] eg] v'zL klg /xGy] . pgLx¿sf] hLjgsf] p2]Zo
lyof] — wg–bf}nt sdfpg] / df]h ug] {, k/:k/df uf]Ko s'/fx¿ ug] { / if8oGq ug] { lyof] . ;DklQljxLg
:jtGq gful/sx¿sf] l:ylt /f]ddf t /fHoaf6 k]G;g kfpg]x¿sf] h:tf] l:ylt lyof] t/ k|fGtx¿df
pgLx¿sf] l:ylt bogLo lyof] . Toxf“ pgLx¿n] sfd ug'{kb{Yof]
. To;eGbf klg Hofb} g/fd|f] s'/f s]
lyof] eg] pgLx¿n] bf;x¿;“u k|lt:kwf{ ug'{
kb{Yof] . t/ pgLx¿ zx/d} a:by] . ltgLx¿afx]s
k|fGtx¿df ls;fg, :jtGq hdLgsf dflns -oq–tq zfob clxn] klg ;fd"lxs :jfldTj k|0ffnL
ljBdfg lyof], cyjf ufp“dfem} + C0fsf] sf/0f 7"nf hdLgbf/x¿sf a“w'jf, qmLt bf;x¿ klg kfOGy] .
;fdflhs pyn–k'ynsf] ;jeGbf sd c;/ kg] { ju{ ToxL x'GYof] . wfld{s pynk'ynsf] lj/f]w ;a}eGbf
w]/} ;do;Dd ToxL ju{n] g} u/]sf] lyof] . 144 cGtdf tL cwLsf/ljxLg / cf gf] OR5f vtd ul/Psf
bf; lyP . :kf6{s;sf] k/fhon] k|dfl0ft u/]em} + pgLx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ d'Qm ug] { s'g} ;Defjgf
pgLx¿;dIf /x]sf] lyPg . tfklg pgLx¿dWo] w]/}h;f] ls t e"tk"j{ :jtGq gful/s lyP ls
:jtGq¿kn] hlGdPsf gful/sx¿sf ;Gtfg lyP . ctM hLjgsf kl/l:yltx¿sf lj?4 ;DejtM
pgLx¿leq clxn] klg cfd¿kdf pu| /x]sf] lyof] xf]nf, oBlk aflx/L¿kdf pgLx¿ s]xL klg ug{
c;dy{ lyP .
Tolta]nfsf l;4fGtsf/x/ tL kl/l:yltx¿s} cg'¿k ePsf] xfdL kfp“5f} + . bfz{lgsx¿ ls t
vfln wg sdfpg] :s"n df:6/ dfq lyP ls ;DklQjfg\ df]h ug] {x¿sf] ;]jfdf lgo'Qm jsLn lyP .
sltko t bf; klg lyP . /fd|f] l:yltdf k'Ubf pgLx¿sf] l:ylt s:tf] x'GYof] eGg] pbfx/0f l;g]sfn]
k|:t't ub{5g\ . ;f]emf]kg / cj/f]wsf] k|rf/ ug] { Tof] a}/fuLn] bfz{lgs gL/f]sf] b/af/sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf]
if8\oGqsf/L lyof] . bf;j[lt geO{sg Tof] kb k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}gYof] . gL/f]af6 p;n] Ogfdsf] ¿kdf wg,
;DklQ, au} +rf / ejg k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . p;n] k|rf/ t afOansf] u/La dfG5] nhf/;sf] ub{Yof] .
t/ jf:tjdf pm ToxL gLltsf] wgL dfG5] lyof] gL/f] hlta]nf pgLk|lt ?i6 eof] / p;sf lj?4
sf/afxL ug{ tof/L u¥of], Tolta]nf dfq p;n] k|fy{gf u/]sf] lyof] M df};'km ;/sf/, cf gf ;a}
k'/:sf/x¿ lkmtf{ lng'xf];\, d]/f] nflu bz{g dfq oy]i6 5 s]jn Psbd} clnuuPsf k/fl;o;h:tf
bfz{lgsx¿dWo] kltt cf gf ;dsfnLg JolQmx¿sf lj?4 JoËjf0f k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] v"jL lyof] . t/
hxf“;Dd csf] {y/L l;4fGtsf/x¿ — g}oflosx¿ — sf] s'/f lyof], pgLx¿df gof“ kl/l:yltsf] sf/0f
pT;fx lyof] lsgls b]zx¿sf] ;f/f c;dfgtfx¿ x6fpgfn] lghL ;DklQsf cf gf] dg k/]sf
clwsf/x¿ a9fpg] pgLx¿nfO{ c;fWo} df}sf ldn]sf] lyof] . tL clwsf/x¿sf] ;f6f]df /fhfsf nflu
pgLx¿n] To;eGbf klxn] slxNo} g7fg]sf] clwsf/x¿sf] lgs[i6 /fhsLo Joj:yf tof/ ul/lbPsf lyP
.
a]Unfa]Un} ;Dk|bfosf /fhg}lts / ;fdflhs ljlzi6tfx¿sf] ;“u;“u} pgLx¿sf wfld{s
ljlzi6tfx¿nfO{ ;d]t /f]dsf] ;fd|fHon] vtd kfl/lbPsf] lyof] . k|frLg sfnLg :jo+ k}bf ePsf ;f/f
wd{x¿ sljnf;DaGwL / kl5 hftLo wd{ x'g] ub{y] . ltgLx¿sf] pTklQ ;DalGwt ;Dk|bfosf ;fdflhs
/ /fhg}lts kl/l:yltx¿af6 ePsf] lyof] / pgLx¿;“u} Ps k|f0f x'g k'u]sf lyP . tL kl/l:yltx¿nfO{,
cyf{t\ ltgsf cfwf/x¿nfO{ l5gleGg kfl/Psf] lyof] tyf ;dfhsf tL k/Dk/fut :j¿kx¿ lj/f;tdf
k|fKt pgLx¿sf /fhg}lts ;+:yfx¿ / /fli6«o :jfwLgtfnfO{ hlta]nf gi6 kfl/Psf] lyof], Tolta]nf
tLl;t ;DalGwt wfld{s dxn klg 9Ng' :jfefljs} lyof] . k|frLg sfndf /fli6«o b]jtf;“u} c¿
b]jtfx¿sf] cfudgsf] s'/f ;xg' cfd s'/f lyof] t/ cfkm"eGbf dflysf] s'g} b]jtfnfO{ pgLx¿ dfGg
;Sb}gy] . k"j{sf b]jtfx¿nfO{ /f]ddf nu]/ /flvPsf] lyof] eg] To;af6 vfln /f]dsf] wd{nfO{ dfq xfgL
k'u]sf] lyof] . k"j{sf wd{sf] ktg To;af6 /f]Sg ;lsPsf] lyPg . /fli6«o b]jtf hlta]nf cf gf] /fli6«o
:jtGqtfsf] ;+/If0f ug{ c;dy{ eof], Tolta]nf :jo+ p;s} ;j{gfz x'gk'Uof] . x/]s 7fp“ -ls;fgx¿
vf; u/]/ kxf8sf ls;fgx¿sxf“ afx]s_ ToxL l:ylt lyof] . t'R5 bfz{lgs gj cfnf]sn] — d]/}
d'vaf6 lgl:sg yfn]sf] ef]N6fo/jfbn] — /f]d / o"gfgdf h]–hlt u/]sf] lyof], ToxL s'/f k|fGtx¿df
/f]dsf afl;Gbfx¿sf HofbtLn] u/]sf] lyof] . :jtGqtfdfly uj{ ug] { dflg;x¿sf] 7fp“df xtf]T;flxt
k/fwLg JolQmx¿ / :jfyL{ lgsDdf dflg;x¿sf] ;Dk|bfo pTkGg ePsf] lyof] .